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Femcare Ltd v Bright     81

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
McNickle v Huntsman Chemical Co Australia Pty Ltd (Initial Trial)	[2024] FCA 807	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 Jul 2024	AustLII		1
Compumod Investments Pty Ltd as trustee for the Compumod Pty Ltd Staff Superannuation Fund v Universal Equivalent Technology Ltd (Settlement Approval)	[2024] FCA 571	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	27 May 2024	AustLII		1
J Wisbey & Associates Pty Ltd v UBS AG (No 2)	[2024] FCA 147	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	27 Feb 2024	AustLII		2
Karpik v Carnival PLC ARBN 107 998 443	[2023] HCATrans 99	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	3 Aug 2023	AustLII
J & J Richards Super Pty Ltd v Linchpin Capital Group Ltd (No 2)	[2023] FCA 509	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 May 2023	AustLII		2
BHP Group Ltd v Impiombato	[2022] HCA 33; 405 ALR 402; (2022) 96 ALJR 956	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Oct 2022	AustLII		28
Carnival Plc v Karpik (Ruby Princess)	[2022] FCAFC 149; (2022) 294 FCR 524	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Sep 2022	AustLII		9
Markovic v Unified Security Group (Australia) Pty Ltd	[2021] VSC 840	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	16 Dec 2021	AustLII		2
Hassan v Van Diemen	[2021] VSC 839	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	16 Dec 2021	AustLII		3
Ross v Southern Response Earthquake Services Ltd	[2021] NZHC 2452	High Court of New Zealand	New Zealand	20 Sep 2021	NZLII		11
Turner v Bayer Australia Ltd	[2021] VSC 241	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	14 May 2021	AustLII		8
Asirifi-Otchere v Swann Insurance (Aust) Pty Ltd (No 4)	[2021] FCA 459	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 May 2021	AustLII		3
Ethicon S à rl v Gill	[2021] FCAFC 29; (2021) 288 FCR 338; (2021) 387 ALR 494	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Mar 2021	AustLII		27
Dyczynski v Gibson	[2020] FCAFC 120; (2020) 280 FCR 583; (2020) 381 ALR 1	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Jul 2020	AustLII		63
Lenthall v Westpac Banking Corporation (No 2)	[2020] FCA 423; (2020) 144 ACSR 573	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Apr 2020	AustLII		23
Sister Marie Brigid Arthur (Litigation Representative) v Northern Territory of Australia (No 2)	[2020] FCA 215	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	26 Feb 2020	AustLII		9
Lloyd v Belconnen Lakeview Pty Ltd	[2019] FCA 2177; (2019) 377 ALR 234; (2019) 142 ACSR 445	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Dec 2019	AustLII		25
BMW Australia Ltd v Brewster	[2019] HCA 45; (2019) 269 CLR 574; (2019) 374 ALR 627; (2019) 94 ALJR 51	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 Dec 2019	AustLII		147
Sister Marie Brigid Arthur (Litigation Representative) v Northern Territory of Australia	[2019] FCA 859	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 May 2019	AustLII		2
Uren v RMBL Investments Ltd	[2019] FCA 1163	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 May 2019	AustLII		2
Gill v Ethicon S à rl (No 3)	[2019] FCA 587; (2019) 369 ALR 175	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	10 Apr 2019	AustLII		17
Westpac Banking Corporation v Lenthall	[2019] FCAFC 34; (2019) 265 FCR 21; (2019) 366 ALR 136	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Mar 2019	AustLII		36
Murray v Great Southern Managers Aust Ltd (an Application by Garry James Parker)	[2018] VSC 416	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	10 Aug 2018	AustLII		2
Perera v GetSwift Ltd	[2018] FCA 732; (2018) 263 FCR 1; (2018) 357 ALR 586; (2018) 127 ACSR 1; 127 ASCR 1	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 May 2018	AustLII		74
Gill v Ethicon S Á RL	[2018] FCA 470	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Apr 2018	AustLII		6
Jones v Treasury Wine Estates Ltd (No 2)	[2017] FCA 296	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Mar 2017	AustLII		15
Timbercorp Finance Pty Ltd (in liq) v Collins	[2016] VSCA 128	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	1 Jun 2016	AustLII		26
Muswellbrook Shire Council v Royal Bank of Scotland NV	[2013] FCA 616	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Jun 2013	AustLII		7
Paxtours International Travel Pty Ltd v Singapore Airlines Ltd	[2012] FCA 426	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	27 Apr 2012	AustLII		2
Pharm-a-Care Laboratories Pty Ltd v Commonwealth of Australia (No 4)	[2010] FCA 749	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	15 Jul 2010	AustLII		13
Woodcroft-Brown v Timbercorp Securities Ltd (in liq)	[2010] VSC 68; 77 ACSR 361	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	12 Mar 2010	AustLII		1
Rod Investments (Vic) Pty Ltd v Clark (No 2)	[2006] VSC 342	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	20 Sep 2006	AustLII		3
Campbells Cash and Carry Pty Ltd v Fostif Pty Ltd	[2006] HCATrans 160	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 Apr 2006	AustLII		1
Courtney v Medtel Pty Ltd (No 4)	[2004] FCA 1233	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	15 Sep 2004	AustLII		3
Sortino, Franco	[2004] MRTA 6893	Migration Review Tribunal	Australia	30 Jun 2004	AustLII
Travel Compensation Fund v Blair	[2003] NSWSC 720	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	7 Aug 2003	AustLII		15
Ngo, Viet Hung	[2003] MRTA 3487	Migration Review Tribunal	Australia	3 Jun 2003	AustLII
Chau, Thanh Phong	[2003] MRTA 2907	Migration Review Tribunal	Australia	13 May 2003	AustLII
Bray v F Hoffman-La Roche Ltd	[2002] FCA 1405; [2003] ATPR 41-906	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	15 Nov 2002	AustLII		11
Courtney v Medtel Pty Ltd	[2002] FCA 957; (2002) 122 FCR 168	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Aug 2002	AustLII		68
King v AG Australia Holdings Ltd	[2002] FCA 872; (2002) 121 FCR 480; 191 ALR 697	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	11 Jul 2002	AustLII		47
Bright v Femcare Ltd	[2001] FCA 1477; (2001) 188 ALR 633; [2001] ATPR 41-842	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Oct 2001	AustLII		7
Nugara, Emerson Jude	[2001] MRTA 3980	Migration Review Tribunal	Australia	30 Aug 2001	AustLII
Gagarimabu v The Broken Hill Proprietary Co Ltd	[2001] VSC 304	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	27 Aug 2001	AustLII		7
Cassim, Sithy Shafeela	[2001] MRTA 3555	Migration Review Tribunal	Australia	6 Aug 2001	AustLII
Courtney v Medtel Pty Ltd	[2001] FCA 1037	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Aug 2001	AustLII		10
Santiago, Victor	[2001] MRTA 3403	Migration Review Tribunal	Australia	26 Jul 2001	AustLII
Woolridge, Linda	[2001] MRTA 2718	Migration Review Tribunal	Australia	20 Jun 2001	AustLII
Nguyen, Thi Bach	[2001] MRTA 2515	Migration Review Tribunal	Australia	12 Jun 2001	AustLII
Johnson Tiles Pty Ltd v Esso Australia Ltd (No 4)	[2001] FCA 421; 113 FCR 42; [2001] ATPR 41-818	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Apr 2001	AustLII		7
King v GIO Australia Holdings Ltd	[2001] FCA 270	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Mar 2001	AustLII		25
Hunter Valley Community Investments Pty Ltd v Bell	[2001] FCA 201; (2001) 46 ATR 375; (2001) 37 ACSR 326	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Mar 2001	AustLII		15
King v GIO Australia Holdings Ltd	[2000] FCA 1869	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Dec 2000	AustLII		9
Cook v Pasminco Ltd	[2000] VSC 534	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	15 Dec 2000	AustLII		17
Dagi v Broken Hill Proprietary Co Ltd; Gagarimabu v Broken Hill Proprietary Co Ltd	[2000] VSC 486	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	22 Nov 2000	AustLII		2
Bright v Femcare Ltd	[2000] FCA 1394	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Sep 2000	AustLII		1
Australian Trade Commission v South Bank Corporation	[2000] FCA 1322; (2000) 104 FCR 116; 32 AAR 310	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	15 Sep 2000	AustLII		4
Bright v Femcare	[2000] FCA 1179	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	22 Aug 2000	AustLII		3
Schutt Flying Academy (Australia) Pty Ltd v Mobil Oil Australia Ltd	[2000] VSCA 103; (2000) 1 VR 545	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	8 Jun 2000	AustLII		23
Bright v Femcare Ltd	[2000] FCA 742; (2000) 175 ALR 50	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Jun 2000	AustLII		21
Williams v FAI Home Security Pty Ltd (No 2)	[2000] FCA 726	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Jun 2000	AustLII		8
King v GIO Australia Holdings Ltd	[2000] FCA 617; (2000) 100 FCR 209; 174 ALR 715	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 May 2000	AustLII		42

Law Reform Reports Referring to this Case

Journal Article Title	Citation(s)	Author	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
Ko ngâ Hunga Take Whaipânga me ngâ Pûtea Tautiri nga. Class Actions and Litigation Funding: supplementary issues paper	[2021] NZLCIP 48	New Zealand Law Commission - Issues Papers	New Zealand	circa 2021	NZLII
Class Actions and Litigation Funding	[2020] NZLCIP 45	New Zealand Law Commission - Issues Papers	New Zealand	circa 2020	NZLII
- Multi-Party Litigation - Class Actions (Consultation Paper) (LRC CP 25 - 2003)	[2003] IELRC CP25	Irish Law Reform Commission	Republic of Ireland	circa 2003	BAILII

Law Journal Articles Referring to this Case

Journal Article Title	Citation(s)	Author	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
"The Fate of Class Action Common Fund Orders: the Policy, Procedural and Constitutional Issues of a Legislative Revival"	(2021) 40 University of Queensland Law Journal 215	Waye, Vicki; Duffy, Michael	Australia	circa 2021	AustLII
"Finality and Fairness in Australian Class Action Settlements"	(2019) 41 Sydney Law Review 185	Legg, Michael; Hickey, Samuel J	Australia	circa 2019	AustLII		5
"Replacing Inadequate Class Representatives in Federal Class Actions: Quo Vadis?"	(2015) 38 University of New South Wales Law Journal 146	Morabito, Vince	Australia	circa 2015	AustLII		3
"Fiduciary Obligations of Lawyers in Australian Class Actions: Conflicts between Duties"	(2014) 37 University of New South Wales Law Journal 914	Degeling, Simone; Legg, Michael	Australia	circa 2014	AustLII		9
"The New South Wales Representative Proceeding: A Class Action Half-Way House"	(2008) 12 University of Western Sydney Law Review 176	Legg, Michael; McBride, Vanessa; Clark, S Stuart	Australia	circa 2008	AustLII		1
"Push to Reform Class Action Procedure in Australia: Evolution or Revolution"	(2008) 32 Melbourne University Law Review 775	Clark, Stuart; Harris, Christina	Australia	circa 2008	AustLII		4
"Access to Justice and the Evolution of Class Action Litigation in Australia"	(2006) 30 Melbourne University Law Review 399	Bernard Murphy and Camille Cameron	Australia	circa 2006	AustLII		17
"2003 Term: The Inaccessible Constitution, The"	(2004) 27 University of New South Wales Law Journal 66	Sackville, Ronald	Australia	circa 2004	AustLII		6
"The 2003 term: the inaccessible Constitution" (FCA)	[2004] FedJSchol 1	Sackville, Justice Ronald	Australia	circa 2004	AustLII
"Class Actions in the Federal Court of Australia - The Story So Far"	(2004) 10 Canterbury Law Review 229	Morabito, Vince	New Zealand	circa 2004	NZLII
"Blue Asbestos and Golden Eggs: Evaluating Bankruptcy and Class Actions as Just Responses to Mass Tort Liability"	(2003) 25 Sydney Law Review 223	Spender, Peta	Australia	circa 2003	AustLII		10
"Some thoughts on access to justice" (FCA)	[2003] FedJSchol 22	Sackville, Justice Ronald	Australia	circa 2003	AustLII		1
"Class Actions against Multiple Respondents"	(2002) 30 (2) Federal Law Review 295	Morabito, Vince	Australia	circa 2002	AustLII		1
"Dinning v FCT - The Dawn of a New Era in Tax Litigation in Australia"	(2000) 7 Canterbury Law Review 487	Morabito, Vince	New Zealand	circa 2000	NZLII		1
"Reviews of judgments"	(2000) 74 (8) Law Institute Journal 89	Croucher, Michael; Hurly, Thomas; Reinhardt, Greg	Australia - Victoria	circa 2000	AustLII
"Reviews of judgments"	(2000) 74 (6) Law Institute Journal 83	Croucher, Michael; Hurley, Thomas; Reinhardt, Greg	Australia - Victoria	circa 2000	AustLII

Legislation Cited

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
Philip Morris (Australia) Ltd v Nixon	[2000] FCA 229; (2000) 170 ALR 487; [2000] ATPR 41-759	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Mar 2000	AustLII		103
Truth About Motorways Pty Ltd v Macquarie Infrastructure Investment Management Ltd	[2000] HCA 11; (2000) 200 CLR 591; (2000) 169 ALR 616; (2000) 74 ALJR 604; [2000] ATPR 41-757; (2000) 21 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Mar 2000	AustLII		312
Hooper v Kirella Pty Ltd	[1999] FCA 1584; (1999) 96 FCR 1; (1999) 167 ALR 358; 47 IPR 21	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	17 Nov 1999	AustLII		191
Bright v Femcare Ltd	[1999] FCA 1377; (1999) 166 ALR 743; [1999] ATPR 41-720	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	6 Oct 1999	AustLII		18
Wong v Silkfield Pty Ltd	[1999] HCA 48; (1999) 199 CLR 255; (1999) 165 ALR 373; (1999) 73 ALJR 1427; [1999] ATPR 41-713; (1999) 16 Leg Rep 7	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Sep 1999	AustLII		166
Sue v Hill	[1999] HCA 30; (1999) 199 CLR 462; 163 ALR 648; (1999) 73 ALJR 1016; (1999) 11 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Jun 1999	AustLII		305
Abebe v Commonwealth	[1999] HCA 14; (1999) 197 CLR 510; (1999) 162 ALR 1; (1999) 55 ALD 1; (1999) 73 ALJR 584; (1999) 7 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 Apr 1999	AustLII		3661
Bass v Permanent Trustee Co Ltd	[1999] HCA 9; (1999) 198 CLR 334; 161 ALR 399; (1999) 73 ALJR 522; [1999] ATPR 41-682	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Mar 1999	AustLII		880
Nicholas v R	[1998] HCA 9; (1998) 193 CLR 173; (1998) 151 ALR 312; (1998) 72 ALJR 456; (1998) 99 A Crim R 57; [1998] 2 Leg Rep C1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Feb 1998	AustLII		380
Bateman's Bay Local Aboriginal Land Council v The Aboriginal Community Benefit Fund Pty Ltd	(1998) 194 CLR 247		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1998	Legal Online / Westlaw		235
Kable v DPP (NSW)	[1996] HCA 24; (1996) 189 CLR 51; 138 ALR 577; (1996) 14 Leg Rep C1; (1996) 70 ALJR 814; [1996] 3 CHRLD 435	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Sep 1996	AustLII		1051
Wilson v Minister for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Affairs	[1996] HCA 18; (1996) 189 CLR 1; (1996) 138 ALR 220; (1996) 70 ALJR 743; (1996) 13 Leg Rep 2; [1996] 3 CHRLD 439	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	6 Sep 1996	AustLII		346
Grollo v Palmer	[1995] HCA 26; (1995) 184 CLR 348; 131 ALR 225; 69 ALJR 724; 82 A Crim R 547; [1996] 2 CHRLD 298	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Sep 1995	AustLII		292
Carnie v Esanda Finance Corporation Ltd	[1995] HCA 9; (1995) 182 CLR 398; (1995) 127 ALR 76; [1995] ASC 56; 69 ALJR 206; [1995] ATPR 41-416	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Feb 1995	AustLII		167
Zhang v Minister for Immigration, Local Government and Ethnic Affairs	[1993] FCA 489; (1993) 45 FCR 384; (1993) 118 ALR 165	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	6 Oct 1993	AustLII		103
Chu Kheng Lim v Minister for Immigration, Local Government and Ethnic Affairs	[1992] HCA 64; (1992) 176 CLR 1; (1993) 110 ALR 97; 67 ALJR 125	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1992	AustLII		1060
Re Nolan; Ex parte Young	[1991] HCA 29; (1991) 172 CLR 460; (1991) 100 ALR 645; 54 A Crim R 11; 65 ALJR 486	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	27 Jun 1991	AustLII		160
Harris v Caladine	[1991] HCA 9; (1991) 172 CLR 84; [1991] FLC 92-217; 99 ALR 193; (1991) 65 ALJR 280; 14 Fam LR 593	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	17 Apr 1991	AustLII		778
Chamberlain v Deputy Commissioner of Taxation	[1988] HCA 21; (1988) 164 CLR 502; 78 ALR 271; (1988) 62 ALJR 324; (1988) 19 ATR 1060	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 May 1988	AustLII		455
Phillips Petroleum Co v Shutts	472 US 797; 86 L Ed 2d 628; 105 SCt 2965	United States Supreme Court	United States	26 Jun 1985	WorldLII		168
Hilton v Wells	[1985] HCA 16; (1985) 157 CLR 57; (1985) 58 ALR 245; (1985) 59 ALJR 396; 15 A Crim R 394	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 Mar 1985	AustLII		164
Naken v General Motors of Canada Ltd	(1983) 144 DLR 385			circa 1983			4
Fencott v Muller	[1983] HCA 12; (1983) 152 CLR 570; (1983) 46 ALR 41; (1983) 57 ALJR 317; [1983] ATPR 40-350; 5 TPR 171	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1983	AustLII		856
Port of Melbourne Authority v Anshun Pty Ltd	[1981] HCA 45; (1981) 147 CLR 589; (1981) 36 ALR 3; (1981) 55 ALJR 621	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Sep 1981	AustLII		2520
"From Group Litigation to Class Action, Part I" (1980) 27 University of California at Los Angeles Law Review 514				circa 1996
Eisen v Carlisle & Jacquelin	(1974) 417 US 156; 40 L Ed 2d 732; 94 SCt 2140	United States Supreme Court	United States	28 May 1974	WorldLII		396
R v Trade Practices Tribunal; Ex parte Tasmanian Breweries Pty Ltd	[1970] HCA 8; (1970) 123 CLR 361; [1970] ALR 449; 44 ALJR 126	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Mar 1970	AustLII		384
John v Rees	[1970] Ch 345; [1969] 2 All ER 274; [1969] 2 WLR 1294	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	circa 1970	LexisNexis / Westlaw		441
Laurie v Carroll	[1958] HCA 4; (1958) 98 CLR 310; 32 ALJR 7	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	11 Mar 1958	AustLII		264
R v Kirby; Ex parte Boilermakers' Society of Australia	[1956] HCA 10; (1956) 94 CLR 254; [1956] ALR 163	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Mar 1956	AustLII		724
R v Davison	[1954] HCA 46; (1954) 90 CLR 353; [1954] ALR 877; 17 ABC 90	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	10 Sep 1954	AustLII		321
Nelungaloo Pty Ltd v Commonwealth	[1952] HCA 11; (1952) 85 CLR 545; [1952] ALR 205	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 Mar 1952	AustLII		49
Mullane v Central Hanover Bank & Trust Co	339 US 306; 94 L Ed 865; 70 SCt 652; 94 L Ed 2d 865	United States Supreme Court	United States	24 Apr 1950	WorldLII		812
Swan Hill Corporation v Bradbury	[1937] HCA 15; (1937) 56 CLR 746; [1937] ALR 194	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Apr 1937	AustLII		301
Markt & Co Ltd v Knight Steamship Co Ltd	[1910] UKLawRpKQB 126; [1910] 2 KB 1021		United Kingdom	12 Jul 1910	CommonLII		76
Huddart, Parker & Co Pty Ltd v Moorehead	[1909] HCA 36; (1909) 8 CLR 330; 15 ALR 241; 345 ALJR 485	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Jun 1909	AustLII		510
Duke of Bedford v Ellis	[1900] UKLawRpAC 56; [1901] AC 1; [1900-3] All ER 694		United Kingdom	10 Dec 1900	CommonLII		103
Ellis v Bedford (Duke)	[1899] UKLawRpCh 24; [1899] 1 Ch 494	Court of Chancery	United Kingdom	14 Feb 1899	CommonLII		9
Watt v Barnett	[1878] UKLawRpKQB 21; (1878) 3 QBD 183		United Kingdom	20 Feb 1878	CommonLII		65
Phillips Petroleum Co v Shutts	472 US 497	United States Supreme Court	United States	circa 1996	Westlaw		1