R v Roberts; R v Urbanec 31

[2004] VSCA 1; (2004) 9 VR 295

Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal

Australia - Victoria

6th February, 2004

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text	Citation Index
Zirilli v R	[2023] VSCA 64	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	31 Mar 2023	AustLII	2
Smith v Western Australia	[2021] WASCA 17	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	5 Feb 2021	AustLII	4
R v Yucel (Ruling	[2018] VSC 371	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	6 Jul 2018	AustLII	3
R v Peters (a Pseudonym)	[2018] VSCA 115	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	9 May 2018	AustLII	7
AB v CD	[2017] VSCA 338	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	21 Nov 2017	AustLII	21
SZULD v Minister for Immigration	[2017] FCCA 2194	Federal Circuit Court of Australia	Australia	14 Sep 2017	AustLII
AB & Ef v CD	[2017] VSC 350	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	19 Jun 2017	AustLII	13
Spence v R	[2016] VSCA 113	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	19 May 2016	AustLII	7
Guo and Minister for Immigration and Border Protection (Migration)	[2016] AATA 125	Administrative Appeals Tribunal	Australia	24 Feb 2016	AustLII	5
Ryan v Victoria	[2015] VSCA 353	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	17 Dec 2015	AustLII	43
Clayton Utz (a Firm) v Dale	[2015] VSCA 186; (2015) 47 VR 48	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	23 Jul 2015	AustLII	24
Chong v CC Containers Pty Ltd	[2015] VSCA 137; (2015) 49 VR 402	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	9 Jun 2015	AustLII	99
Dale v Clayton Utz (a firm) (No 2)	[2014] VSC 517	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	22 Oct 2014	AustLII	6
Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Managed Investments Ltd (No 5)	[2013] QSC 313	Supreme Court of Queensland	Australia - Queensland	11 Nov 2013	AustLII	3
Horley v Baker and Victoria	[2013] VCC 1380	County Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	29 Oct 2013	AustLII
R v Fiumara	[2012] QDC 110	District Court of Queensland	Australia - Queensland	24 May 2012	AustLII
Derbas v R	[2012] NSWCCA 14; (2012) 221 A Crim R 13	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Criminal Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	21 Feb 2012	AustLII	12
Thorpe v R	[2011] VSCA 346	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	11 Nov 2011	AustLII	3
Velevski v R	[2010] VSCA 90	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	23 Apr 2010	AustLII
R v El Moustafa	[2010] VSCA 40	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	11 Mar 2010	AustLII	7
R v Koumis	[2008] VSCA 84; (2008) 18 VR 434; (2008) 184 A Crim R 421	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	22 May 2008	AustLII	69
R v Grossi	[2008] VSCA 51; (2008) 23 VR 500; (2008) 183 A Crim R 15	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	2 Apr 2008	AustLII	97
Westpac Banking Corporation v Hilliard	[2006] VSC 470	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	6 Dec 2006	AustLII	6
R v Mokbel (No 2)	[2005] VSC 502	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	19 Dec 2005	AustLII	2
Grover v Commissioner of Police	[2005] WASC 263	Supreme Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	2 Dec 2005	AustLII	20
R v Mokbel (Ruling	[2005] VSC 410	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	4 Nov 2005	AustLII	51
R v Cox (No 8)	[2005] VSC 368	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	16 Sep 2005	AustLII	1
R v Phong	[2005] VSCA 149; (2005) 12 VR 17; (2005) 223 ALR 322; (2005) 153 A Crim R 477	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	10 Jun 2005	AustLII	5
R v Kucma	[2005] VSCA 58; (2005) 11 VR 472	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	23 Mar 2005	AustLII	21
R v PMC	[2004] VSCA 225; (2004) 11 VR 175	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	7 Dec 2004	AustLII	1
R v Fraser	[2004] VSCA 147	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	27 Aug 2004	AustLII	9

Legislation Cited

Legislation Name	Provision
Constitution
Crimes Act 1914 (Cth)	s3, s19AG, s23A, s23S, s23V
Customs Act 1901 (Cth)
Judiciary Act 1903 (Cth)	s26, s29, s33, s37, s68, s79
Crimes Legislation Amendment (People Smuggling, Firearms Trafficking and Other Measures) Act 2002 (Cth)
Crimes Act 1958 (Vic)
Drugs, Poisons and Controlled Substances Act 1981 (Vic)	s71, s73
Sentencing Act 1991 (Vic)	s16
Evidence Act 1958 (Vic)

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text	Citation Index
R v Mirza	[2004] UKHL 2; [2004] 1 AC 1118; [2004] 1 All ER 925; 16 BHRC 279; [2004] HRLR 11; [2004] 2 WLR 201; [2004] 2 Cr App R 8	House of Lords	United Kingdom	22 Jan 2004	BAILII	123
Goldsmith v Sandilands	[2002] HCA 31; (2002) 190 ALR 370; (2002) 76 ALJR 1024; (2002) 23 Leg Rep 17	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Aug 2002	AustLII	248
Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Plymin	[2002] VSC 56; (2002) 4 VR 168	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	22 Feb 2002	AustLII	17
R v Sloan	[2001] VSCA 185	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	22 Oct 2001	AustLII	1
R v Lawrence	[2001] QCA 441; [2002] 2 Qd R 400; (2001) 124 A Crim R 83	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	19 Oct 2001	AustLII	34
R v Majeric	[2001] VSCA 15; 121 A Crim R 451	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	9 Mar 2001	AustLII	6
(2001) 39 Ascr 443	(2001) 39 ASCR 443		Australia	circa 2001		2
Grey v R	[2001] HCA 65; (2001) 184 ALR 593; (2001) 22 Leg Rep C 13; (2001) 75 ALJR 1708	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2001	AustLII	159
R v Mason	[2000] SASC 161; (2000) 77 SASR 105; 156 FLR 199; (2000) 112 A Crim R 266	Supreme Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	14 Jun 2000	AustLII	20
Palmer v R	[1998] HCA 2; (1998) 193 CLR 1; (1998) 151 ALR 16; (1998) 72 ALJR 254; (1998) 96 A Crim R 213; [1998] 1 Leg Rep C16	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Jan 1998	AustLII	459
R v v	(1998) 100 A Crim R 488		Australia	circa 1998	Legal Online / Westlaw	11
R v Wing Tin Li	[1998] 1 VR 637; (1997) 138 FLR 251		Australia - Victoria	circa 1998	LexisNexis AU	33
R v Swaffield	[1998] HCA 1; (1998) 192 CLR 159; (1998) 151 ALR 98; (1998) 72 ALJR 339; (1998) 96 A Crim R 96; [1998] 1 Leg Rep C5	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1998	AustLII	697
R v Nguyen	[1998] 4 VR 394; (1997) 99 A Crim R 151		Australia - Victoria	circa 1998	LexisNexis AU	44
Postiglione v R	[1997] HCA 26; (1997) 189 CLR 295; (1997) 145 ALR 408; (1997) 94 A Crim R 397; (1997) 71 ALJR 875; (1997) 15 Leg Rep C1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Jul 1997	AustLII	2163
R v Polley	[1997] SASC 6091; (1997) 68 SASR 227; (1997) 93 A Crim R 325	Supreme Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	3 Apr 1997	AustLII	19
R v Hood	(1997) 91 A Crim R 526		Australia	circa 1997	Legal Online / Westlaw	18
Thompson v Bella-Lewis	[1996] QCA 27; [1997] 1 Qd R 429	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	27 Feb 1996	AustLII	42
R v Taudevin	[1995] VICSC 205; [1996] VicRp 74; [1996] 2 VR 402	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	19 Feb 1996	AustLII	155
R v Smith	(1996) 86 A Crim R 308		Australia	circa 1996	Legal Online / Westlaw	70
C v t	(1995) 58 FCR 1; (1995) 136 ALR 703	Federal Court of Australia	Australia	circa 1995	Legal Online / Westlaw	17
Reid v Howard	[1995] HCA 40; (1995) 184 CLR 1; 131 ALR 609; 69 ALJR 863; 83 A Crim R 288	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1995	AustLII	295
Jarvie v Magistrates' Court of Victoria at Brunswick	[1995] VicRp 5; [1995] 1 VR 84		Australia - Victoria	18 Jul 1994	AustLII	97
Heatherington v R	[1994] HCA 19; (1994) 179 CLR 370; 120 ALR 591; 68 ALJR 418; 71 A Crim R 18	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Apr 1994	AustLII	31
Attorney-General (NSW) v Stuart	(1994) 34 NSWLR 667; (1994) 75 A Crim R 8		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1994	LexisNexis AU	218
R v Meissner	(1994) 76 A Crim R 81		Australia	circa 1994	Legal Online / Westlaw	31
Pappas v New World Oil Developments Pty Ltd	[1993] FCA 375; (1993) 43 FCR 594; 117 ALR 304	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	11 Aug 1993	AustLII	17
Dolan v Australian and Overseas Telecommunications Corporation	[1993] FCA 202; (1993) 42 FCR 206; (1993) 114 ALR 231; (1993) 17 AAR 355; 31 ALD 510	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 Apr 1993	AustLII	81
Commonwealth v Northern Land Council	[1993] HCA 24; (1993) 176 CLR 604; 112 ALR 409; (1993) 67 ALJR 405	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	21 Apr 1993	AustLII	280
Heatherington v R	[1993] VicRp 46; [1993] 1 VR 649; (1993) 65 A Crim R 244		Australia - Victoria	18 Mar 1993	AustLII	6
R v Toubya	[1993] VicRp 14; [1993] 1 VR 226		Australia - Victoria	14 Sep 1992	AustLII	4
Pollitt v R	[1992] HCA 35; (1992) 174 CLR 558; (1992) 108 ALR 1; (1992) 66 ALJR 613; (1992) 62 A Crim R 190	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Aug 1992	AustLII	231
Winslett v R	(1992) 60 SASR 1	Supreme Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	circa 1992	Legal Online / Westlaw	10
R v Brotherton	(1992) 29 NSWLR 95; 65 A Crim R 301		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1992	LexisNexis AU	34
R v Zaidi	(1991) 57 A Crim R 189		Australia	circa 1991	Legal Online / Westlaw	12
Petty v R	[1991] HCA 34; (1991) 173 CLR 95; 102 ALR 129; (1991) 55 A Crim R 322; (1991) 65 ALJR 625	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1991	AustLII	237
"Practical evidence"	(1991) 65 Australian Law Journal 412	Australian Law Journal	Australia	circa 1991	Legal Online	10
R v Edwards	[1991] 2 All ER 266; (1991) 93 Cr App R 48; [1991] 1 WLR 207		United Kingdom	circa 1991	LexisNexis	48
McDermott v R	(1990) 49 A Crim R 105		Australia	circa 1990	Legal Online / Westlaw	23
R v Funderburk	[1990] 2 All ER 482; [1990] 1 WLR 587		United Kingdom	circa 1990	LexisNexis	35
Wakeley v R	[1990] HCA 23; (1990) 93 ALR 79; (1990) 64 ALJR 321	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1990	AustLII	47
Harriman v R	[1989] HCA 50; (1989) 167 CLR 590; 88 ALR 161; (1989) 63 ALJR 694; 43 A Crim R 221	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	9 Nov 1989	AustLII	375
Mickelberg v R	[1989] HCA 35; (1989) 167 CLR 259; (1989) 86 ALR 321; 43 A Crim R 182; 63 ALJR 481	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 Jun 1989	AustLII	587
(1989) 10 NSWLR 305	(1989) 10 NSWLR 305		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1989	LexisNexis AU	1
Van der Meer v R	[1988] HCA 56; (1988) 82 ALR 10; (1988) 35 A Crim R 232; (1988) 62 ALJR 656	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Nov 1988	AustLII	252
Hook v Ralphs	(1987) 45 SASR 529; (1987) 27 A Crim R 212	Supreme Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	circa 1987	Legal Online / Westlaw	21
Gallagher v R	[1986] HCA 26; (1986) 160 CLR 392; 65 ALR 207; 20 A Crim R 244; 60 ALJR 404	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	22 May 1986	AustLII	506
Young v Quin	[1985] FCA 18; (1985) 4 FCR 483; 59 ALR 225	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	8 Feb 1985	AustLII	103
R v Harmer	(1985) 28 A Crim R 35		Australia	circa 1985	Legal Online / Westlaw	13
Cain v Glass (No 2)	(1985) 3 NSWLR 230		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1985	LexisNexis AU	169
Lowe v R	[1984] HCA 46; (1984) 154 CLR 606; 54 ALR 193; 12 A Crim R 408; 58 ALJR 414	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Aug 1984	AustLII	1827
Alister v R	[1984] HCA 85; (1984) 154 CLR 404; (1983) 50 ALR 41; (1984) 58 ALJR 97	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Feb 1984	AustLII	773
R v Drury	[1984] 1 Qd R 356; 76 FLR 441; (1983) 50 ALR 159		Australia - Queensland	circa 1984	LexisNexis AU	10
Alister v R	(1984) 154 CLR 469		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1984	Legal Online / Westlaw	2
Sorby v The Commonwealth	[1983] HCA 10; (1983) 152 CLR 281; (1983) 46 ALR 237; (1983) 57 ALJR 248	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	18 Mar 1983	AustLII	426
[1983] 2 VR 335	[1983] 2 VR 335		Australia - Victoria	circa 1983	LexisNexis AU	1
Jackson v Gamble	[1983] VicRp 51; [1983] 1 VR 552; (1982) 7 ACLR 652		Australia - Victoria	30 Aug 1982	AustLII	23
R v Busby	(1982) 75 Cr App R 79		United Kingdom	circa 1982	LexisNexis	18
R v Coroner; Ex parte Alexander	[1982] VicRp 73; [1982] VR 731		Australia - Victoria	8 Aug 1981	AustLII	10
Easom v R	(1981) 28 SASR 134; (1981) 4 A Crim R 171	Supreme Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	circa 1981	Legal Online / Westlaw	17
Collins v R	[1980] FCA 72; (1980) 31 ALR 257	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Jun 1980	AustLII	201
Lawless v R	[1979] HCA 49; (1979) 142 CLR 659; (1979) 26 ALR 161; 53 ALJR 733	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Oct 1979	AustLII	297
Attorney-General (Vic) v Riach	[1978] VicRp 32; [1978] VR 301		Australia - Victoria	16 Dec 1977	AustLII	18
[1976] VLR 244	[1976] VLR 244		Australia - Victoria	circa 1976		1
Ratten v R	[1974] HCA 35; (1974) 131 CLR 510; 48 ALJR 380; 4 ALR 93	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 Sep 1974	AustLII	567
Rogers v Home Secretary	[1973] AC 388; [1972] 2 All ER 1057; [1972] 3 WLR 279		United Kingdom	circa 1973	LexisNexis / Westlaw	188
R v Lovett	[1972] VicRp 46; [1972] VR 413		Australia - Victoria	28 Sep 1971	AustLII	14
R v Ireland	[1970] HCA 21; (1970) 126 CLR 321; [1970] ALR 727; (1970) 44 ALJR 263	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	3 Jul 1970	AustLII	644
R v Lee	[1950] HCA 25; (1950) 82 CLR 133; [1950] ALR 517	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Jun 1950	AustLII	494
Bugg v Day	[1949] HCA 59; (1949) 79 CLR 442	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Dec 1949	AustLII	73
Stirland v DPP	[1944] AC 315; [1944] 2 All ER 13; 30 Cr App R 40		United Kingdom	circa 1944	LexisNexis / Westlaw	260
Piddington v Bennett and Wood Pty Ltd	[1940] HCA 2; (1940) 63 CLR 533	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Feb 1940	AustLII	87
Davies and Cody v R	[1937] HCA 27; (1937) 57 CLR 170	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 Jun 1937	AustLII	352
Martin v Osborne	[1936] HCA 23; (1936) 55 CLR 367; [1936] ALR 261	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Jun 1936	AustLII	426
[1935] AC 309	[1935] AC 309		United Kingdom	circa 1935	LexisNexis / Westlaw	78
Hughes v Watson	[1917] ArgusLawRp 63; [1917] VicLawRp 55; [1917] VLR 398; (1917) 23 ALR 173; 39 ALT 17	Argus Law Reports	Australia	27 Jun 1917	AustLII	4
Sankey v Whitlam	[1978] HCA 43; (1978) 142 CLR 1; 21 ALR 505; (1978) 53 ALJR 11; 37 ALT 122	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	1 Sep 1915	AustLII	1093
Smith v Powell	[1884] VicLawRp 39; 10 VLR (L) 79; 5 ALT 194		Australia - Victoria	30 Apr 1884	AustLII	5
R v Boyes	[1861] EngR 626; (1861) 1 B & S 311; 121 ER 730; (1860) 2 F & F 157; 30 LJQB 301	Kings Bench	United Kingdom	circa 1860	CommonLII	100
Attorney-General v Hitchcock	[1847] EngR 616; 154 ER 38; (1847) 1 Exch 91; (1847) 16 LJEx 259	Court of Exchequer	United Kingdom	circa 1847	CommonLII	87
179 CLR 376-378	179 CLR 376-378		Australia - Commonwealth		Legal Online / Westlaw	1
179 CLR 375	179 CLR 375		Australia - Commonwealth		Legal Online / Westlaw	1
Heatherington v R	179 CLR 371		Australia - Commonwealth		Legal Online / Westlaw	1
Garrett v Garrett	155 CLR 690		Australia - Commonwealth		Legal Online / Westlaw	1

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