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Grutter v Bollinger   flag  8

288 F3d 732; 164 Ed Law Rep 610
United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit
United States
14th May, 2002

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name Citation(s) Court Jurisdiction Date †  Full Text Citation Index
Poindexter v Mitchell 454 F3d 564 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 24 Jul 2006 WorldLII flag 6
American Civil Liberties Union of Ohio Foundation Inc v Ashbrook 375 F3d 484 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 17 Sep 2004 WorldLII flag 3
American Civil Liberties Union of Kentucky v McCreary County Kentucky 354 F3d 438 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 18 Dec 2003 WorldLII flag 13
Grutter v Bollinger 539 US 306; 123 SCt 2325; 156 L Ed 2d 304; 177 Ed Law Rep 801 United States Supreme Court United States 23 Jun 2003 WorldLII flag 135
Johnson v City of Cincinnati 310 F3d 484 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 2 Jan 2003 WorldLII flag 13
Adland v Russ 307 F3d 471 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 9 Oct 2002 WorldLII flag 17
Reynolds v City of Chicago 296 F3d 524 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 21 Jun 2002 WorldLII flag 11

Law Journal Articles Referring to this Case

Journal Article Title Citation(s) Author Jurisdiction Date †  Full Text Citation Index
"Damages Claims Against American Public School Districts for Violations of the Individuals with Disabilities in Education Act (IDEA): Lessons from Gonzaga University v Doe" (2003) 8 Australia and New Zealand Journal of Law and Education 19 Mawdsley, Ralph D Australia circa 2003 AustLII flag

Legislation Cited

Legislation Name Provision
Constitution
Fourteenth Amendment
Constitution

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name Citation(s) Court Jurisdiction Date †  Full Text Citation Index
Popovich v Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas 276 F3d 808 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 10 Jan 2002 WorldLII flag 18
United States v Knights 534 US 112; 151 L Ed 2d 497; 122 SCt 587 United States Supreme Court United States 10 Dec 2001 WorldLII flag 88
Johnson v Bd of Regents 263 F3d 1234 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 27 Aug 2001 WorldLII flag 27
Barbara Grutter, for Herself and All Others Similarly Situated, Plaintiff-Appellee, v Lee Bollinger; Jeffrey Lehman; Dennis Shields; University of Michigan, Board of Regents, Defendants-Appellants 247 F3d 631 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 5 Apr 2001 WorldLII flag 4
Walter Johnson, Plaintiff-Appellant, v Economic Development Corporation of the County of Oakland, Defendant-Appellee 241 F3d 501 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 27 Feb 2001 WorldLII flag 13
"Meritocratic Values And Racial Outcomes: Defending Class-Based College Admissions" (2001) 79 North Carolina Law Review 1029 North Carolina Law Review United States circa 2001 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
Hopwood v Texas 236 F3d 256 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 21 Dec 2000 WorldLII flag 9
Simmons-Harris v Zelman 234 F3d 945 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 11 Dec 2000 WorldLII flag 10
Smith v Univ of Wash Law Sch 233 F3d 1188 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 4 Dec 2000 WorldLII flag 20
Mitchell v Helms 530 US 793; 145 Ed Law Rep 44; 147 L Ed 2d 660; 120 SCt 2530 United States Supreme Court United States 28 Jun 2000 WorldLII flag 39
Dickerson v United States 530 US 428; 147 L Ed 2d 405; 120 SCt 2326 United States Supreme Court United States 26 Jun 2000 WorldLII flag 117
Associated General Contractors of Ohio, Inc; Associated General Contractors of Northwest Ohio, Inc , Plaintiffs-Appellees, v Sandra A Drabik, Director, Department of Administrative Services; Reginald Wilkinson, Director of Rehabilitation and Correction, Defendants-Appellants 214 F3d 730 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 1 Jun 2000 WorldLII flag 10
United States v Allen 211 F3d 970 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 4 May 2000 WorldLII flag 29
Coe v Bell 209 F3d 815 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 17 Apr 2000 WorldLII flag 12
Tuttle v Arlington County Sch Bd 195 F3d 698 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 1 Nov 1999 WorldLII flag 13
Memphis Planned Parenthood, Inc , Plaintiff-Appellee, v Don Sundquist, Governor, of Tennessee, , Defendants-Appellants 184 F3d 600 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 13 Aug 1999 WorldLII flag 1
Grutter v Bollinger 188 F3d 394 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 10 Aug 1999 WorldLII flag 8
Anker Energy Corporation v Consolidation Coal Co 177 F3d 161 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 14 May 1999 WorldLII flag 9
Wessmann v Gittens 160 F3d 790; 130 Ed Law Rep 1009 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 19 Nov 1998 WorldLII flag 25
Women's Med Prof'l Corporation v Voinovich 130 F3d 187 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 18 Nov 1997 WorldLII flag 37
Agostini v Felton 521 US 203; 117 SCt 1310; 138 L Ed 2d 391; 167 Idaho 168; 119 Ed Law Rep 29 United States Supreme Court United States 23 Jun 1997 WorldLII flag 289
O'Dell v Netherland 521 US 151; 138 L Ed 2d 351; 117 SCt 1969 United States Supreme Court United States 19 Jun 1997 WorldLII flag 102
Dls Inc v City of Chattanooga 107 F3d 403; 65 USLW 2588 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 15 Apr 1997 WorldLII flag 13
Wright v Morris 111 F3d 414; 65 USLW 2707 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 11 Apr 1997 WorldLII flag 32
"Threat to Diversity in Legal Education: An Empirical Analysis of the Consequences of Abandoning Race as a Factor in Law School Admission Decisions, The" (1997) 72 New York University Law Review 1 New York University Law Review United States circa 1997 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 2
117 SCt 1997; 138 l Ed 2d 391 117 SCt 1997; 138 L Ed 2d 391 United States circa 1997 Westlaw flag 164
United States v Virginia 518 US 515; 135 L Ed 2d 735; 116 SCt 2264 United States Supreme Court United States 3 Jul 1996 WorldLII flag 123
Bush v Vera 517 US 952; 135 L Ed 2d 248; 116 SCt 1941 United States Supreme Court United States 13 Jun 1996 WorldLII flag 51
Hopwood v Texas 78 F3d 932; 107 Ed Law Rep 552; 64 USLW 2591 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 4 Apr 1996 WorldLII flag 38
Droz v Commissioner of Internal Revenue 48 F3d 1120; 75 AFTR2d 95-1327 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 1 Jun 1995 WorldLII flag 10
FCC v Beach Communications, Inc 508 US 307; 124 L Ed 2d 211; 113 SCt 2096 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Jun 1993 WorldLII flag 216
Planned Parenthood v Casey 505 US 833; 112 SCt 2791; 120 L Ed 2d 674; 120 L Ed 674 United States Supreme Court United States 29 Jun 1992 WorldLII flag 340
Homeward Bound Inc v Hissom Memorial Center 963 F2d 1352; 60 USLW 2733 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 8 May 1992 WorldLII flag 24
King v Palmer 950 F2d 771; 57 Empl Prac Dec P 41,137; 60 USLW 2405; 292 USApp DC 362 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 13 Dec 1991 WorldLII flag 22
Dague v City of Burlington 935 F2d 1343 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 12 Jun 1991 WorldLII flag 30
Metro Broadcasting, Inc v FCC 497 US 547; 111 L Ed 2d 445; 110 SCt 2997 United States Supreme Court United States 27 Jun 1990 WorldLII flag 83
Quijas v Shearson/American Express, Inc 490 US 477; 104 L Ed 2d 526; 109 SCt 1917 United States Supreme Court United States 15 May 1989 WorldLII flag 328
Oring v State Bar of Cal 488 US 590; 102 L Ed 2d 951; 109 SCt 858 United States Supreme Court United States 20 Mar 1989 WorldLII flag 1
City of Richmond v JA Croson Co 488 US 469; 102 L Ed 2d 854; 109 SCt 706 United States Supreme Court United States 23 Jan 1989 WorldLII flag 251
City of Lakewood v Plain Dealer Publishing Co 486 US 750; 100 L Ed 2d 771; 108 SCt 2138 United States Supreme Court United States 17 Jun 1988 WorldLII flag 209
Lyng v Northwest Indian Cemetery Protective Ass'n 485 US 439; 99 L Ed 2d 534; 108 SCt 1319 United States Supreme Court United States 19 Apr 1988 WorldLII flag 112
Mozert v Hawkins County Board of Education E E 827 F2d 1058; 41 Ed Law Rep 473; 56 USLW 2142; 102 ALRFed 497 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 5 Oct 1987 WorldLII flag 23
Griffin v Wisconsin 483 US 868; 97 L Ed 2d 709; 107 SCt 3164 United States Supreme Court United States 26 Jun 1987 WorldLII flag 158
Johnson v Transportation Agency 480 US 616; 94 L Ed 2d 615; 107 SCt 1442 United States Supreme Court United States 25 Mar 1987 WorldLII flag 117
United States v Paradise 480 US 149; 94 L Ed 2d 203; 107 SCt 1053 United States Supreme Court United States 25 Feb 1987 WorldLII flag 102
Wygant v Jackson Board of Education 476 US 267; 90 L Ed 2d 260; 106 SCt 1842 United States Supreme Court United States 30 Jun 1986 WorldLII flag 184
Ford v Wainwright 477 US 399; 91 L Ed 2d 335; 106 SCt 2595 United States Supreme Court United States 26 Jun 1986 WorldLII flag 174
Vasquez v Hillery 474 US 254; 88 L Ed 2d 598; 106 SCt 617 United States Supreme Court United States 14 Jan 1986 WorldLII flag 231
Regents of the University of Michigan v Ewing 474 US 214; 88 L Ed 2d 523; 106 SCt 507; [1985] Moore 431 United States Supreme Court United States 12 Dec 1985 WorldLII flag 165
Guardians Ass'n v Civil Serv Comm'n 463 US 582; 77 L Ed 2d 866; 103 SCt 3221 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Jul 1983 WorldLII flag 123
Metromedia, Inc v City of San Diego 453 US 490; 69 L Ed 2d 800; 101 SCt 2882 United States Supreme Court United States 2 Jul 1981 WorldLII flag 185
Fullilove v Klutznick 448 US 448; 65 L Ed 2d 902; 100 SCt 2758 United States Supreme Court United States 2 Jul 1980 WorldLII flag 228
Baldasar v Illinois 446 US 222; 64 L Ed 2d 169; 100 SCt 1585 United States Supreme Court United States 16 Jun 1980 WorldLII flag 56
Disease as Cure: "In order to get beyond racism, we must first take account of race " [1979] Washington University Law Quarterly 147 Washington University Law Quarterly United States circa 1979 HeinOnline flag 1
Regents of the University of California v Bakke 438 US 265; 57 L Ed 2d 750; 98 SCt 2733 United States Supreme Court United States 28 Jun 1978 WorldLII flag 385
Gardner v Florida 430 US 349; 51 L Ed 2d 393; 97 SCt 1197 United States Supreme Court United States 22 Mar 1977 WorldLII flag 301
Marks v United States 430 US 188; 51 L Ed 2d 260; 97 SCt 990 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Mar 1977 WorldLII flag 339
Gregg v Georgia 428 US 153; 49 L Ed 2d 859; 96 SCt 2909; 49 L Ed 2 United States Supreme Court United States 22 Jul 1976 WorldLII flag 870
DeFunis v Odegaard 416 US 312; 40 L Ed 2d 164; 94 SCt 1704 United States Supreme Court United States 23 Apr 1974 WorldLII flag 313
Miller v California 413 US 15; 37 L Ed 2d 419; 93 SCt 2607 United States Supreme Court United States 9 Oct 1973 WorldLII flag 455
Loving v Virginia 388 US 1; 18 L Ed 2d 1010; 87 SCt 1817; 18 L Ed 1010 United States Supreme Court United States 12 Jun 1967 WorldLII flag 308
Keyishian v Board of Regents 385 US 589; 17 L Ed 2d 629; 87 SCt 675 United States Supreme Court United States 23 Jan 1967 WorldLII flag 374
Memoirs v Massachusetts 383 US 413; 16 L Ed 2d 1; 86 SCt 975 United States Supreme Court United States 21 Mar 1966 WorldLII flag 151
McLaughlin v Florida 379 US 184; 13 L Ed 2d 222; 85 SCt 283 United States Supreme Court United States 7 Dec 1964 WorldLII flag 165
Sweezy v New Hampshire 354 US 234; 1 L Ed 2d 1311; 77 SCt 1203 United States Supreme Court United States 17 Jun 1957 WorldLII flag 196
Brown v Board of Education 347 US 483; 38 ALR 2d 1180; 98 L Ed 2d 873; [1954] Idaho 349; 98 L Ed 873; 74 SCt 686 United States Supreme Court United States 17 May 1954 WorldLII flag 1034
Sweatt v Painter 339 US 629; 94 L Ed 1114; 70 SCt 848 United States Supreme Court United States 9 Oct 1950 WorldLII flag 76
Kovacs v Cooper 336 US 77; 10 ALR 2d 608; 93 L Ed 2d 513; 93 L Ed 513; 69 SCt 448; 93 L Ed 5 United States Supreme Court United States 28 Feb 1949 WorldLII flag 228
McLeod v J E Dilworth Co 322 US 327; 88 L Ed 1305; 88 L Ed 1304; 64 SCt 1023 United States Supreme Court United States 15 May 1944 WorldLII flag 41
Plessy v Ferguson 163 US 537; 41 L Ed 256; 16 SCt 1138 United States Supreme Court United States 18 May 1896 WorldLII flag 274
Slaughter-House Cases 83 US 36; (1872) 16 Wall 36; 21 L Ed 394; 83 SCt 36 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Dec 1872 WorldLII flag 248
cf Discovery Network, Inc v City of Cincinnati 946 F2d 464 United States circa 2000 Westlaw flag 8
Alexander v Sandoval 532 US 275; 121 SCt 1511; 149 L Ed 2d 517 United States Supreme Court United States circa 2000 Westlaw flag 168
cert denied 531 US 1148; 148 L Ed 2d 963; 121 SCt 1089 United States Supreme Court United States circa 2000 Westlaw flag 10
See Adarand v Pe ñ a 515 US 200 United States Supreme Court United States circa 2000 Westlaw flag 204
Nichols v United States 511 US 738; 114 SCt 1921; 128 L Ed 2d 745 United States Supreme Court United States circa 2000 Westlaw flag 123
Grutter v Bollinger 137 FSupp 2d 821 United States circa 2000 Westlaw flag 6
124 Idaho 125 124 Idaho 125 United States - Idaho circa 2000 flag 23
115 SCt 2097; 132 l Ed 2d 158 115 SCt 2097; 132 L Ed 2d 158 United States circa 2000 Westlaw flag 123
115 Harvard Law Review 1239 115 Harvard Law Review 1239 Harvard Law Review United States circa 2000 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
See also Johnson v Board of Regents 106 FSupp 2d 1362 United States circa 2000 Westlaw flag 4
Leaving Civil Rights to the "Experts": From Deference to Abdication Under the Professional Judgment Standard 102 Yale Law Journal 639 Yale Law Journal United States circa 2000 HeinOnline / Westlaw flag 1
Pushing Things Up to Their First Principles: Reflections on the Values of Affirmative Action 87 California Law Review 1299 California Law Review United States circa 2000 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
Public Deliberation, Affirmative Action, and the Supreme Court 84 CLR 1179 Australia - Commonwealth circa 2000 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 1
Future of Affirmative Action: Reclaiming the Innovative Ideal 84 CLR 953 Australia - Commonwealth circa 2000 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 1
Yearning to Breathe Free": Legal Barriers Against and Options in Favor of Liberty in Antebellum Virginia 68 New York University Law Review 1213 New York University Law Review United States circa 2000 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
Making a Compelling Case for Diversity in College Admissions 61 University of Pittsburgh Law Review 1 University of Pittsburgh Law Review United States circa 2000 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
see also Triplett Grille, Inc v City of Akron 40 F3d 129 United States circa 2000 Westlaw flag 18
Lecture: A Call in Defense of Affirmative Action: Just Spoils of a Righteous War 34 Gonzaga Law Review 1 Gonzaga Law Review United States circa 2000 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
Primer 32 Oklahoma Law Review 119 Oklahoma Law Review United States circa 2000 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
Hopwood, Bakke and the Future of the Diversity Justification 29 Texas Tech Law Review 1 Texas Tech Law Review United States circa 2000 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
Process Model for Achieving Educational Adequacy and Its Implications for Contemporary School Reform Efforts 27 Journal of Law & Education 343 Journal of Law & Education United States circa 2000 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
22 Fed Appx 506 22 Fed Appx 506 United States circa 2000 Westlaw flag 2
Bakke v Regents of University of California 18 Cal3d 34; 553 P2d 1152; 132 Cal Rptr 680; 18 Cal2d 34 United States - California circa 2000 flag 9
Bakke Opinions and Equal Protection Doctrine 14 Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review 7 Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review United States circa 2000 HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1

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