United States v Torres-Sanchez
|
83 F3d 1123
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
13 May 1996
|
WorldLII
|
|
15
|
Allen v City of Los Angeles
|
66 F3d 1052
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
25 Sep 1995
|
WorldLII
|
|
13
|
Alexander v County of Los Angeles
|
64 F3d 1315
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
29 Aug 1995
|
WorldLII
|
|
24
|
Morgan v Woessner
|
997 F2d 1244
|
United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit
|
United States
|
21 Jul 1993
|
WorldLII
|
|
36
|
United States v Sanders
|
994 F2d 200
|
United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit
|
United States
|
18 Jun 1993
|
WorldLII
|
|
23
|
Redman v County of San Diego
|
942 F2d 1435; 60 USLW 2218
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
26 Aug 1991
|
WorldLII
|
|
74
|
United States v Del Vizo
|
918 F2d 821
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
8 Nov 1990
|
WorldLII
|
|
79
|
United States v Ricardo D
|
912 F2d 337
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
24 Aug 1990
|
WorldLII
|
|
25
|
United States v Thompson
|
906 F2d 1292
|
United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit
|
United States
|
5 Jul 1990
|
WorldLII
|
|
36
|
United States v Alvarez
|
899 F2d 833
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
20 Mar 1990
|
WorldLII
|
|
52
|
Cir 1990) (quoting United States v Baron
|
860 F2d 911
|
|
United States
|
circa 1990
|
Westlaw
|
|
26
|
Laws v Armontrout
|
490 US 1040; 104 L Ed 2d 415; 109 SCt 1944
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
12 Jun 1989
|
WorldLII
|
|
75
|
United States v Delgadillo-Velasquez
|
856 F2d 1292
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
1 Sep 1988
|
WorldLII
|
|
67
|
United States v Lego
|
855 F2d 542; 26 Fed REvid Serv 624
|
United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit
|
United States
|
25 Aug 1988
|
WorldLII
|
|
23
|
United States v Parr
|
843 F2d 1228
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
7 Apr 1988
|
WorldLII
|
|
28
|
United States v Serna-Barreto
|
842 F2d 965
|
United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit
|
United States
|
29 Mar 1988
|
WorldLII
|
|
34
|
United States v F Shriver
|
56 USLW 2645
|
United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit
|
United States
|
29 Mar 1988
|
WorldLII
|
|
15
|
United States v Robertson
|
833 F2d 777; 56 USLW 2362
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
30 Nov 1987
|
WorldLII
|
|
40
|
United States v Buffington T
|
55 USLW 2639
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
6 Jul 1987
|
WorldLII
|
|
75
|
Anderson v Creighton
|
483 US 635; 97 L Ed 2d 523; 107 SCt 3034; 97 L Ed 523
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
25 Jun 1987
|
WorldLII
|
|
2051
|
Kraus v County of Pierce
|
793 F2d 1105
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
17 Sep 1986
|
WorldLII
|
|
26
|
United States v Taylor
|
716 F2d 701; 14 Fed REvid Serv 218
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
23 Sep 1983
|
WorldLII
|
|
73
|
United States v Jacobs
|
715 F2d 1343
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
12 Sep 1983
|
WorldLII
|
|
27
|
Kolender v Lawson
|
461 US 352; 75 L Ed 2d 903; 103 SCt 1855
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
2 May 1983
|
WorldLII
|
|
409
|
United States v Bautista
|
684 F2d 1286
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
24 Aug 1982
|
WorldLII
|
|
70
|
United States v McConney
|
728 F2d 1195
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
15 Jun 1982
|
WorldLII
|
|
978
|
United States v Ceballos
|
654 F2d 177
|
United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit
|
United States
|
29 Jun 1981
|
WorldLII
|
|
23
|
Jeffries v Barksdale
|
453 US 914; 69 L Ed 2d 998; 101 SCt 3149
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
29 Jun 1981
|
WorldLII
|
|
23
|
United States v Chamberlin
|
644 F2d 1262
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
7 Oct 1980
|
WorldLII
|
|
32
|
United States v Strickler
|
490 F2d 378
|
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
|
United States
|
11 Jan 1974
|
WorldLII
|
|
40
|
Terry v Ohio
|
392 US 1; 20 L Ed 889; 20 L Ed 2; 88 SCt 1868; 20 L Ed 2d 889; [1968] Idaho 42; 88 SCt 1869; 20 L Ed 2d 898
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
10 Jun 1968
|
WorldLII
|
|
3013
|
Brinegar v United States
|
338 US 160; 93 L Ed 2d 1879; 60 SCt 1302; 93 L Ed 1879; 69 SCt 1302; 91 USApp DC 300
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
10 Oct 1949
|
WorldLII
|
|
1083
|
Wolf v Colorado
|
338 US 25; 93 L Ed 1782; 69 SCt 1359; 93 L Ed 2d 1782
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
27 Jun 1949
|
WorldLII
|
|
328
|
and
|
498 US 989; 111 SCt 530; 112 L Ed 2d 540
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
circa 1949
|
Westlaw
|
|
61
|
cert denied
|
469 US 824; 105 SCt 101; 83 L Ed 2d 46; 83 L Ed 46
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
|
Westlaw
|
|
881
|
cert denied
|
502 US 1074; 112 SCt 972; 117 L Ed 2d 137
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
|
Westlaw
|
|
89
|
cert denied
|
510 US 1065; 126 L Ed 2d 704; 114 SCt 741
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
|
Westlaw
|
|
7
|
cert denied
|
480 US 932; 94 L Ed 2d 762; 107 SCt 1570
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
|
Westlaw
|
|
75
|
cert denied
|
510 US 1014; 114 SCt 607
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
|
Westlaw
|
|
25
|
Factors for Reasonable Suspicion: When Black and Poor Means Stopped and Frisked
|
69 Indiana Law Journal 659
|
Indiana Law Journal
|
United States
|
|
HeinOnline / LexisNexis
|
|
3
|
United States v Jones
|
973 F2d 928
|
|
United States
|
|
Westlaw
|
|
9
|
United States v Greene
|
783 F2d 1364
|
|
United States
|
|
Westlaw
|
|
49
|
Tracey Maclin, Black and Blue Encounters--Some Preliminary Thoughts About Fourth Amendment Seizures: Should Race Matter?
|
26 Valparaiso University Law Review 243
|
Valparaiso University Law Review
|
United States
|
|
HeinOnline / LexisNexis
|
|
2
|
Law--Race and the Criminal Process
|
101 Harvard Law Review 1472
|
Harvard Law Review
|
United States
|
|
HeinOnline / LexisNexis
|
|
8
|
Matthews v United States
|
459 US 1211; 75 L Ed 2d 447; 103 SCt 1206
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
|
Westlaw
|
|
94
|
Act Up!/Portland v Bagley
|
988 F2d 868
|
|
United States
|
|
Westlaw
|
|
177
|
476 US 1185
|
476 US 1185; 91 L Ed 2d 551; 106 SCt 2923
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
|
Westlaw
|
|
51
|
cert denied
|
498 US 1024; 112 L Ed 2d 663; 111 SCt 671
|
United States Supreme Court
|
United States
|
|
Westlaw
|
|
68
|