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F (Mental Patient: Sterilisation), In re     247

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date	Full Text †		Citation Index
Hart v Milne	[2024] WASC 229	Supreme Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	26 Jun 2024	AustLII		1
Falconer v Commissioner of Police [No 2]	[2024] WASCA 47	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	1 May 2024	AustLII
R v Anna Rowan (a pseudonym)	[2024] HCA 9; (2024) 98 ALJR 508	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Mar 2024	AustLII		3
Commissioner for Consumer Protection v Akrawy	[2023] WADC 109	District Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	22 Sep 2023	AustLII
LKAJ Two Pty Ltd v Squire Patton Boggs (AU)	[2020] NTSC 45	Supreme Court of the Northern Territory	Australia - Northern Territory	23 Jul 2020	AustLII		4
Binsaris v Northern Territory	[2020] HCA 22; (2020) 270 CLR 549; (2020) 94 ALJR 664; 380 ALR 1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	3 Jun 2020	AustLII		21
Proprietors of Development Unit Plan 04/22 v Proprietors of Unit Plan 2004/048	[2019] NTSC 75	Supreme Court of the Northern Territory	Australia - Northern Territory	3 Oct 2019	AustLII		2
R v Hayes & Jolly	[2019] SADC 126	District Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	5 Sep 2019	AustLII
Tuff Trade Pty Ltd Atf TNT Family Trust v Canningvale Properties (WA) Pty Ltd (in liq)	[2018] WASC 362	Supreme Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	22 Nov 2018	AustLII		1
PBU & NJE v Mental Health Tribunal	[2018] VSC 564	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	1 Nov 2018	AustLII		43
Chapman v South Eastern Sydney Local Health District	[2018] NSWSC 1231; (2018) 98 NSWLR 208	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	10 Aug 2018	AustLII		9
Illert v Northern Adelaide Local Health Network Inc (Modbury Hospital)	[2016] SASC 186	Supreme Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	2 Dec 2016	AustLII		1
Estate Polykarpou; Re a charity	[2016] NSWSC 409	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	22 Jul 2016	AustLII		20
R v Gee	[2016] QSC 23	Supreme Court of Queensland	Australia - Queensland	23 Feb 2016	AustLII
Re Martin	[2015] FamCA 1189	Family Court of Australia	Australia	23 Dec 2015	AustLII		7
A v a	[2015] NSWSC 1778	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	27 Nov 2015	AustLII		22
Financial Securities Pty Ltd v Gold Coast City Council	[2015] QSC 130	Supreme Court of Queensland	Australia - Queensland	18 May 2015	AustLII
Leichhardt Council v Geitonia Pty Ltd (No 6)	[2015] NSWLEC 51; (2015) 209 LGERA 120	Land and Environment Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	2 Apr 2015	AustLII		9
Commissioner for Consumer Protection v Jorissen	[2014] WASC 291	Supreme Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	22 Aug 2014	AustLII		1
Clavel v Savage	[2013] NSWSC 775	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	14 Jun 2013	AustLII		28
Mohammed ’ s Case	[2012] NSWSC 1609	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	24 Dec 2012	AustLII		4
Davies v Minister for Urban Development and Planning	[2011] SASC 87; (2011) 109 SASR 518	Supreme Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	26 May 2011	AustLII		36
Metalicus Pty Ltd v Metwholesale Pty Ltd (No 2)	[2011] VSC 157	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	13 May 2011	AustLII		1
Antunovic v Dawson	[2010] VSC 377; (2010) 30 VR 355	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	25 Aug 2010	AustLII		49
Rennie v Rennie	[2010] SADC 11	District Court of South Australia	Australia - South Australia	29 Jan 2010	AustLII
Hunter and New England Area Health Service v A	[2009] NSWSC 761; (2009) 74 NSWLR 88	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	6 Aug 2009	AustLII		70
Gray v Sirtex Medical Ltd	[2009] WASC 126	Supreme Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	14 May 2009	AustLII		18
Ondrich v Kookaburra Park Eco-Village	[2009] FMCA 260; (2009) 227 FLR 83	Federal Magistrates Court of Australia	Australia	1 Apr 2009	AustLII		10
"Table of Cases"	[2009] ELECD 40	Edited Legal Collections Data	Australia	circa 2009	AustLII
Hillig v Darkinjung Pty Ltd	[2008] NSWCA 75	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	29 Apr 2008	AustLII		15
Secretary, Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs v Jansen	[2008] FCAFC 48; (2008) 166 FCR 428; 245 ALR 691; (2008) 100 ALD 496	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 Apr 2008	AustLII		32
Joseph v Joseph	[2006] WADC 121	District Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	15 Aug 2006	AustLII		2
AB	[2005] WASAT 303	State Administrative Tribunal of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	22 Nov 2005	AustLII		5
Age Old Builders v Swintons Pty Ltd (Domestic Building)	[2005] VCAT 2265	Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal	Australia - Victoria	3 Nov 2005	AustLII		1
Kd	[2005] WASAT 248	State Administrative Tribunal of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	14 Sep 2005	AustLII		1
MW	[2005] WASAT 205	State Administrative Tribunal of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	12 Aug 2005	AustLII		4
Adp	[2005] WASAT 131	State Administrative Tribunal of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	10 Jun 2005	AustLII		3
Northern Sydney and Central Coast Area Health Service v CT	[2005] NSWSC 551	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	10 Jun 2005	AustLII		3
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd v Blachford	[2003] VSC 375	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	28 Oct 2003	AustLII
Gardner; Re BWV	[2003] VSC 173; (2003) 7 VR 487	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	29 May 2003	AustLII		42
Bayston v Scotch College	[2002] VSC 516	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	6 Dec 2002	AustLII		6
Application for a Declaration of Paternity by 'K'; Re Estate of Smith	[2002] NTSC 63; (2002) 171 FLR 286; (2002) 12 NTLR 155	Supreme Court of the Northern Territory	Australia - Northern Territory	29 Nov 2002	AustLII		4
Newmarket Court Pty Ltd v Andriani	[2001] WASC 292	Supreme Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	23 Oct 2001	AustLII		2
Rixon v Star City Pty Ltd	[2001] NSWCA 265; (2001) 53 NSWLR 98	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	28 Sep 2001	AustLII		33
MAW v Western Sydney Area Health Service	[2000] NSWSC 358; (2000) 49 NSWLR 231; 26 Fam LR 364	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	3 May 2000	AustLII		31
Bass v Permanent Trustee Co Ltd	[1999] HCA 9; (1999) 198 CLR 334; 161 ALR 399; (1999) 73 ALJR 522; [1999] ATPR 41-682	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Mar 1999	AustLII		880
Horan v Ferguson	[1994] QCA 375; [1995] 2 Qd R 490; 75 A Crim R 31	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	23 Sep 1994	AustLII		16
Secretary, Department of Health and Community Services v JWB and SMB	[1992] HCA 15; (1992) 175 CLR 218; [1992] FLC 92-293; (1992) 106 ALR 385; (1992) 15 Fam LR 392; 66 ALJR 300	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	6 May 1992	AustLII		783
X and Y (Revocation of Adoption Orders), Re	[2024] EWHC 1059 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	25 Apr 2024	BAILII		1
J (Blood Transfusion: Older Child: Jehovah's Witnesses), Re	[2024] EWHC 1034 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	15 Apr 2024	BAILII		1
CP, Re	[2024] EWCOP 7	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	14 Feb 2024	BAILII
Gup v Eup	[2024] EWCOP 3	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	25 Jan 2024	BAILII
X, Re (Child: Deprivation of Liberty: Lack of Placement)	[2023] EWHC 3416 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	8 Dec 2023	BAILII		1
A Health & Social Care Trust v A Patient	[2023] NIFam 15	High Court of Justice in Northern Ireland Family Division	United Kingdom - Northern Ireland	10 Nov 2023	BAILII
B v C (No 2) (1996 Hague Convention Art 22)	[2023] EWHC 2524 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	19 Oct 2023	BAILII		4
Guy's And St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust v Mrs VA	[2023] EWCOP 39	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	25 Aug 2023	BAILII
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust v JM	[2023] EWCOP 38	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	18 Aug 2023	BAILII		1
SV (a Minor) v PV (Rev1)	[2023] NICA 41	Court of Appeal in Northern Ireland	United Kingdom - Northern Ireland	21 Jun 2023	BAILII
North Middlesex University Hospital NHS Trust v MB	[2023] EWCOP 23	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	8 Jun 2023	BAILII
NHS Surrey Heartlands Integrated Care Board v JH	[2023] EWCOP 2	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	19 Jan 2023	BAILII		2
Newcastle Upon Tyne NHS Foundation Trust v MB	[2022] EWCOP 43	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	30 Sep 2022	BAILII
AB v XS	[2021] EWCOP 57	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	29 Oct 2021	BAILII
Tameside Metropolitan Borough Council v AM	[2021] EWHC 2472 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	8 Sep 2021	BAILII		7
Re t	[2021] UKSC 35; [2022] AC 723; [2021] 3 WLR 643	United Kingdom Supreme Court	United Kingdom	30 Jul 2021	BAILII		32
SM v Court of Protection	[2021] EWHC 2046 (Admin)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	20 Jul 2021	BAILII		2
Fixsler v Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust	[2021] EWCA Civ 1018	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	9 Jul 2021	BAILII		9
AB v CD	[2021] EWHC 741 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	26 Mar 2021	BAILII		5
Re Pippa Knight	[2021] EWCA Civ 362	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	19 Mar 2021	BAILII		14
Devon Partnership NHS Trust v Secretary of State for Health and Social Care	[2021] EWHC 101 (Admin)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	22 Jan 2021	BAILII		3
NHS Trust v X (In the matter of X (A Child) (No 2))	[2021] EWHC 65 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	18 Jan 2021	BAILII		10
FS v RS and JS	[2020] EWFC 63	England and Wales Family Court	United Kingdom - England and Wales	30 Sep 2020	BAILII		8
AB, Re	[2020] EWCOP 47	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	25 Sep 2020	BAILII		1
Avon and Wiltshire Mental Health Partnership v WA (Rev 1)	[2020] EWCOP 37	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	16 Jul 2020	BAILII		5
Guy s and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust v R	[2020] EWCOP 4; [2020] 4 WLR 96	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	29 Jan 2020	BAILII		12
Re QD (Jurisdiction: Habitual Residence) (No 1)	[2019] EWCOP 56	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	19 Dec 2019	BAILII		5
Leicester City Council v MPZ	[2019] EWCOP 64	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	29 Nov 2019	BAILII
Bagguley v E	[2019] EWCOP 49	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	25 Oct 2019	BAILII
Wakefield MDC v DN and MN	[2019] EWHC 2306 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	5 Sep 2019	BAILII		14
Redcar & Cleveland Borough Council v PR & others	[2019] EWHC 2305 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	5 Sep 2019	BAILII		4
Southend-On-Sea Borough Council v Meyers	[2019] EWHC 399 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	20 Feb 2019	BAILII		9
Priory Healthcare Ltd Against Highland Health Board	[2019] ScotCS CSOH_17	Scottish Court of Session	United Kingdom - Scotland	20 Feb 2019	BAILII
A Local Authority v BF	[2018] EWCA Civ 2962	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	21 Dec 2018	BAILII		3
An NHS Trust v Y	[2018] UKSC 46; [2019] AC 978; [2019] 1 All ER 95; [2018] 3 WLR 751	United Kingdom Supreme Court	United Kingdom	30 Jul 2018	BAILII		31
Cfa v J	[2018] EWHC 1581 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	22 Jun 2018	BAILII		2
Nield-Moir v Freeman	[2018] EWHC 299 (Ch)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	21 Feb 2018	BAILII		3
Anderson v Spencer	[2018] EWCA Civ 100; [2019] Fam 66	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	7 Feb 2018	BAILII		7
R (Conway) v Secretary of State for Justice	[2017] EWHC 2447 (Admin); [2018] 2 WLR 322	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	5 Oct 2017	BAILII		5
London Borough of Wandsworth v M	[2017] EWHC 2435 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	3 Oct 2017	BAILII		5
Abertawe Bro Morgannwg University Local Health Board v Lewis	[2017] EWCOP 31	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	3 Aug 2017	BAILII
Belfast Health and Social Care Trust and PT and The Official Solicitor to the Court of Judicature Northern Ireland	[2017] NIFam 1	High Court of Justice in Northern Ireland Family Division	United Kingdom - Northern Ireland	20 Jan 2017	BAILII		2
Briggs v Briggs	[2016] EWCOP 53; [2017] 4 WLR 37	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	20 Dec 2016	BAILII		17
In re X (A Child) (Jurisdiction: Secure Accommodation), In re Y (A Child) (Jurisdiction: Secure Accommodation)	[2016] EWHC 2271 (Fam); [2017] Fam 80; [2016] 3 WLR 1718	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	12 Sep 2016	BAILII		24
Al-Jeffrey v Al-Jeffrey	[2016] EWHC 2151 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	3 Aug 2016	BAILII		7
Spencer v Spencer	[2016] EWHC 851; [2016] EWHC 851 (Fam); [2016] Fam 391	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	15 Apr 2016	BAILII		10
Re Z (recognition of foreign order)	[2016] EWHC 784 (Fam); [2016] Fam 375; [2016] Fam Law 684	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	8 Apr 2016	BAILII		6
A Local Health Board v Y (A Child)	[2016] EWHC 206 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	8 Feb 2016	BAILII		1
Re JM (a Child)	[2015] EWHC 2832 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	7 Oct 2015	BAILII		6
R (Cornwall County Council) v Secretary of State for Health	[2015] UKSC 46; [2016] AC 137	United Kingdom Supreme Court	United Kingdom	8 Jul 2015	BAILII		9
Connolly v Croydon Health Services NHS Trust	[2015] EWHC 1339 (QB)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	15 May 2015	BAILII		1
Re MN (Adult)	[2015] EWCA Civ 411; [2016] Fam 87	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	7 May 2015	BAILII		20
Mental Health Trust v DD	[2015] EWCOP 4	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	4 Feb 2015	BAILII		2
In re M (Incapacitated Adult) (Best Interests Declaration: Potential Contempt)	[2015] EWCOP 3; [2015] Fam 239; [2015] 3 WLR 190	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	29 Jan 2015	BAILII		5
Gloucestershire Clinical Commissioning Group v AB	[2014] EWCOP 49	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	27 Nov 2014	BAILII		1
Robert Hitchins Ltd, R (on the Application of) v Worcesteshire County Council	[2014] EWHC 3809 (Admin)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	18 Nov 2014	BAILII		2
DM, Re (Rev 1)	[2014] EWHC 3119 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	29 Sep 2014	BAILII		2
R (Nicklinson) v Ministry of Justice	[2014] UKSC 38; [2015] AC 657; [2014] 3 All ER 843; [2014] 3 WLR 200	United Kingdom Supreme Court	United Kingdom	25 Jun 2014	BAILII		76
Surrey County Council v P	[2014] UKSC 19; [2014] AC 896; [2014] 2 WLR 642	United Kingdom Supreme Court	United Kingdom	19 Mar 2014	BAILII		145
Re O (Court of Protection: Jurisdiction)	[2013] EWHC 3932 (COP)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	13 Dec 2013	BAILII		6
Re O (Court of Protection: Jurisdiction)	[2013] EWCOP 3932; [2014] Fam 197	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	13 Dec 2013	BAILII		8
Aintree University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust v James	[2013] UKSC 67; [2014] AC 591; [2013] 3 WLR 1299	United Kingdom Supreme Court	United Kingdom	30 Oct 2013	BAILII		211
DL v A Local Authority	[2012] EWCA Civ 253; [2013] Fam 1; [2012] 3 All ER 1064; [2012] 3 WLR 1439; [2012] CPLR 504	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	28 Mar 2012	BAILII		64
Re KGS	[2012] EWCOP 302	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	19 Jan 2012	BAILII		1
KGS v JDS	[2012] EWHC 302 (COP)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	19 Jan 2012	BAILII		1
HM (Iraq) v SSHD	[2011] EWCA Civ 1536	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	13 Dec 2011	BAILII		20
W v M	[2011] EWHC 2443 (COP)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	28 Sep 2011	BAILII		3
W v M	[2011] EWCOP 2443	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	28 Sep 2011	BAILII
W v M	[2011] EWHC 2443; [2011] EWHC 2443 (Fam); [2012] 1 WLR 1653	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	28 Sep 2011	BAILII		38
JR50, Re Application for Judicial Review	[2011] NIQB 43	High Court of Justice in Northern Ireland - Queens Bench	United Kingdom - Northern Ireland	12 May 2011	BAILII
A Local Authority v DL	[2011] EWHC 1022 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	19 Apr 2011	BAILII		3
A Local Authority v DL	[2010] EWHC 2675 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	25 Oct 2010	BAILII		1
G v E (Deputyship and Litigation Friend)	[2010] EWHC 2512 (COP)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	11 Oct 2010	BAILII		9
G v E	[2010] EWCOP 2512	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	11 Oct 2010	BAILII		3
A Local Authority v A	[2010] EWHC 978 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	4 May 2010	BAILII		22
A Local Authority v A (A Child)	[2010] EWHC 978 (COP)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	4 May 2010	BAILII		1
A Local Authority v A (A Child)	[2010] EWCOP 978	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	4 May 2010	BAILII
G v E	[2010] EWHC 621 (Fam); [2010] Fam Law 703	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	26 Mar 2010	BAILII		13
G v E	[2010] EWHC 621 (COP)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	26 Mar 2010	BAILII		3
G v E	[2010] EWCOP 621	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	26 Mar 2010	BAILII
Bury Metropolitan Borough Council v D	[2009] EWHC 446 (Fam); [2009] Fam Law 483	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	4 Mar 2009	BAILII		4
R (Purdy) v DPP	[2009] EWCA Civ 92; 106 BMLR 170; [2009] 1 Cr App R 32	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	19 Feb 2009	BAILII		7
Re P	[2009] EWHC 163; [2009] EWHC 163 (Ch); (2009) 2 All ER 1198; [2009] WTLR 651	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	9 Feb 2009	BAILII		35
P, Re	[2009] EWCOP 163	England and Wales Court of Protection	United Kingdom - England and Wales	9 Feb 2009	BAILII
P, Re	[2009] EWHC 163 (COP)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	9 Feb 2009	BAILII		1
London Borough of Ealing v KS, LU, MHAS and SR	[2008] EWHC 636 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	3 Apr 2008	BAILII		10
Re PS (Incapacitated or Vulnerable Adult)	[2007] EWHC 623 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	9 Mar 2007	BAILII		37
Simson, Re Judicial Review	[2007] ScotCS CSIH_10	Scottish Court of Session	United Kingdom - Scotland	25 Jan 2007	BAILII
St Helens Borough Council v PE	[2006] EWHC 3460 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	29 Dec 2006	BAILII		8
Ashley v Chief Constable of Sussex Police	[2006] EWCA Civ 1085; [2007] 1 WLR 398; [2006] Po LR 227	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	27 Jul 2006	BAILII		21
Oxfordshire County Council v Oxford City Council	[2006] UKHL 25; [2006] 2 AC 674; [2006] 4 All ER 817; [2006] 2 WLR 1235; [2006] All ER (D) 340; [2006] 2 EGLR 95	House of Lords	United Kingdom	circa 2006	BAILII		66
Re SA (Vulnerable Adult with capacity: Marriage)	[2005] EWHC 2942 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	15 Dec 2005	BAILII		54
R on the application of B v Dr SS	[2005] EWHC 1936 (Admin)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	8 Sep 2005	BAILII		4
An NHS Trust v A and SA	[2005] EWCA Civ 1145	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	1 Sep 2005	BAILII		6
E v Channel Four, News International Ltd and St Helens Borough Council	[2005] EWHC 1144 (Fam); [2005] UKHRR 789; [2005] EMLR 709	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	1 Jun 2005	BAILII		11
Austin v Metropolitan Police Commissioner	[2005] EWHC 480 (QB); [2005] HRLR 647	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	23 Mar 2005	BAILII		3
B) v Dr SS	[2005] EWHC 86 (Admin)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	31 Jan 2005	BAILII		10
Sheffield City Council v E	[2004] EWHC 2808; [2004] EWHC 2808 (Fam); [2005] Fam 326; [2005] 2 WLR 953; [2005] Fam Law 279; [2005] All ER (D) 192	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	2 Dec 2004	BAILII		77
HL v UK 45508/99	[2004] ECHR 471	European Court of Human Rights	Europe	5 Oct 2004	BAILII		12
W Healthcare NHS Trust v H	[2004] EWCA Civ 1324; [2005] 1 WLR 834; [2005] All ER (D) 94	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	17 Sep 2004	BAILII		11
R (Burke) v General Medical Council	[2004] EWHC 1879; [2004] EWHC 1879 (Admin); [2005] QB 424; [2005] 2 WLR 431	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	30 Jul 2004	BAILII		44
NHS Trust v T (adult patient: refusal of medical treatment)	[2004] EWHC 1279 (Fam); [2005] 1 All ER 387; (2004) 80 BMLR 184; [2004] Lloyds Rep Med 433; [2004] All ER (D) 188	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	28 May 2004	BAILII		15
An NHS Trust and D	[2003] EWHC 2793 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	28 Nov 2003	BAILII		4
Local Authority v Health Authority	[2003] EWHC 2746 (Fam); [2003] All ER (D) 427	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	27 Nov 2003	BAILII		6
R (Munjaz) v Mersey Care NHS Trust; R (S) v Airedale NHS Trust	[2003] EWCA Civ 1036; [2004] QB 395; (2003) 74 BMLR 178; [2003] 3 WLR 1505; [2003] All ER (D) 265; [2003] Lloyds Rep Med 534; [2003] HRLR 38	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	16 Jul 2003	BAILII		28
R (B) v Ashworth Hospital Authority	[2003] EWCA Civ 547; [2003] 4 All ER 319; [2003] 1 WLR 1886; [2003] All ER (D) 269	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	15 Apr 2003	BAILII		8
A Hospital NHS Trust v S, DG and SG	[2003] EWHC 365 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	6 Mar 2003	BAILII		4
(2003) 73 BMLR 1	(2003) 73 BMLR 1		United Kingdom	circa 2003	BAILII
In Re S (Adult Patient)(Inherent Jurisdiction: Family Life)	[2002] EWHC 2278 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	5 Nov 2002	BAILII		39
HL v the United Kingdom - 45508/99	[2002] ECHR 850	European Court of Human Rights	Europe	10 Sep 2002	BAILII		1
Smeaton v Secretary of State for Health	[2002] EWHC 610 (Admin)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	18 Apr 2002	BAILII		12
B (adult: refusal of medical treatment), Re	[2002] EWHC 429; [2002] EWHC 429 (Fam); [2002] 2 All ER 449; [2002] All ER (D) 362	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	22 Mar 2002	BAILII		56
MM-L v Jewell & Home Counties Dairies	[2002] EWHC 417 (QB)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	15 Mar 2002	BAILII		2
for West Midlands & Northwest Region	[2001] EWHC Admin 901	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	9 Nov 2001	BAILII		17
Harris, R (on the Application of v Official Solicitor To the Supreme Court	[2001] EWHC Admin 798	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	22 Oct 2001	BAILII		1
Pretty v DPP (No 2)	[2001] EWHC Admin 788	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	18 Oct 2001	BAILII		2
A (Children) (Conjoined Twins: Surgical Separation), Re (conjoined twins/siamese twins case)	[2000] EWCA Civ 254; [2001] Fam 147; [2000] 4 All ER 961; (2000) 57 BMLR 1; [2001] Fam Law 18; [2000] Lloyds Rep Med 425; [2001] UKHRR 1; [2001] 2 WLR 480; [2000] HRLR 721; (2000) 9 BHRC 261		United Kingdom	circa 2001	BAILII
An NHS Trust "a" v Mrs "M"	[2000] EWHC B2 (Fam)	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	25 Oct 2000	BAILII		1
Hutchinson v Newbury Magistrates Court	[2000] EWHC QB 61	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	9 Oct 2000	BAILII
Re F (Adult: Court's Jurisdiction)	[2000] EWCA Civ 3029; [2001] Fam 38	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	26 Jun 2000	BAILII		30
Re f	[2000] EWCA Civ 192	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	16 Jun 2000	BAILII		1
SL v SL	[2000] EWCA Civ 162	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	18 May 2000	BAILII
L'Oreal (UK) Ltd & Anr v Johnson & Johnson & Anr	[2000] EWHC Ch 129	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	7 Mar 2000	BAILII
A (Children) (Conjoined Twins: Surgical Separation), Re (conjoined twins/siamese twins case)	[2000] EWCA Civ 254; [2001] Fam 147; [2000] 4 All ER 961; (2000) 57 BMLR 1; [2001] Fam Law 18; [2000] Lloyds Rep Med 425; [2001] UKHRR 1; [2001] 2 WLR 480; [2000] HRLR 721; (2000) 9 BHRC 261	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	circa 2000	BAILII		71
Monsanto Plc v Tilly	[1999] EWCA Civ 3044	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	25 Nov 1999	BAILII		2
Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust Ex Parte Carol Glass, R v	[1999] EWHC Admin 343	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	22 Apr 1999	BAILII
R v Bournewood Community & Mental Health N H S Trust; Ex parte L	[1998] UKHL 24; [1999] 1 AC 458; [1998] 3 All ER 289; [1998] 3 WLR 107; [1998] Fam Law 592	House of Lords	United Kingdom	25 Jun 1998	BAILII		73
S, R (on the application of) v Collins	[1998] EWHC Admin 490	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	7 May 1998	BAILII
S , R (on the application of) v Broadmoor Special Hospital Authority	[1997] EWHC Admin 875	High Court of England and Wales	United Kingdom - England and Wales	15 Oct 1997	BAILII
Re MB (Medical Treatment)	[1997] EWCA Civ 1361; [1997] Fam Law 542; (1997) 38 BMLR 175; (1997) 8 Med LR 217	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	26 Mar 1997	BAILII		11
Airedale NHS Trust v Bland	[1993] UKHL 17	House of Lords	United Kingdom	4 Feb 1993	BAILII
Airedale Hospital Trustees v Bland	[1992] UKHL 5; [1993] AC 789; [1993] 1 All ER 821; [1993] 2 WLR 316	House of Lords	United Kingdom	4 Feb 1993	BAILII		262
T, In re (adult refusal of medical treatment)	[1992] EWCA Civ 18; [1993] Fam 95; [1992] 4 All ER 649; [1993] Fam Law 27; [1992] 3 WLR 782; [1992] 3 Med LR 306	England and Wales Court of Appeal - Civil Division	United Kingdom - England and Wales	30 Jul 1992	BAILII		132
Waisome, Shem v British Caribbean Insurance Co Ltd	[2021] JMSC 119	Supreme Court of Jamaica	Jamaica	18 Jun 2021	CommonLII
Bowra, Orville v Attorney General of Jamaica and Carwood, Sergeant	[2016] JMSC 135	Supreme Court of Jamaica	Jamaica	24 Jun 2016	CommonLII
Z, a Minor Suing by His Mother and Next Friend X v Y	[2022] HKCFI 3695; [2023] 3 HKC 1; [2023] 2 HKLRD 772	Hong Kong Court of First Instance	Hong Kong	8 Dec 2022	HKLII
Re CML	[2020] HKCFI 1232; [2020] 5 HKC 258; [2020] 3 HKLRD 481	Hong Kong Court of First Instance	Hong Kong	17 Jun 2020	HKLII		4
[2019] HKCFI 5077 (2 December 2019)	[2019] HKCFI 5077	Hong Kong Court of First Instance	Hong Kong	2 Dec 2019	HKLII
Re TBS	[2019] HKCFI 2919	Hong Kong Court of First Instance	Hong Kong	2 Dec 2019	HKLII		4
[2019] HKCFI 2270 (2 December 2019)	[2019] HKCFI 2270	Hong Kong Court of First Instance	Hong Kong	2 Dec 2019	HKLII
9999u16a 6e2fu16a 9435u16a 8defu16a 6709u16a 9650u16a 516cu16a 53f8u16a 8a34u16a 8463u16a 7490u16a 6f7cu16a	[2018] HKCFI 787	Hong Kong Court of First Instance	Hong Kong	4 May 2018	HKLII
[2017] Hkcfi 434 (24 March 2017)	[2017] HKCFI 434	Hong Kong Court of First Instance	Hong Kong	24 Mar 2017	HKLII
[2005] Hkcfi 744 (24 August 2005)	[2005] HKCFI 744	Hong Kong Court of First Instance	Hong Kong	24 Aug 2005	HKLII
[2005] Hkcfi 622 (15 July 2005)	[2005] HKCFI 622	Hong Kong Court of First Instance	Hong Kong	15 Jul 2005	HKLII
[2003] Hkcfi 354 (17 April 2003)	[2003] HKCFI 354	Hong Kong Court of First Instance	Hong Kong	17 Apr 2003	HKLII
Common Cause (a Regd Society) v Union of India	[2018] INSC 204	Supreme Court of India	India	9 Mar 2018	LIIofIndia
Aruna Ramchandra Shanbaug v Union of India	[2011] INSC 222	Supreme Court of India	India	7 Mar 2011	LIIofIndia
"Appendix 3 - List of Leading Cases of United Kingdom"	[2011] NLUDLRS 8	Editors	India	circa 2011	LIIofIndia
DN v Family Court at Auckland	[2021] NZHC 1116	High Court of New Zealand	New Zealand	19 May 2021	NZLII		1
R v Dodd	[2019] NZHC 667	High Court of New Zealand	New Zealand	2 Apr 2019	NZLII		3
Re Lee	[2017] NZHC 3263	High Court of New Zealand	New Zealand	20 Dec 2017	NZLII		9
Department of Corrections v All Means All	[2014] NZHC 1433; [2014] 3 NZLR 404	High Court of New Zealand	New Zealand	25 Jun 2014	NZLII		6
Protection of Personal and Property Rights Amendment Bill - Submission to the Social Services Committee	[2007] NZHRCSub 1		New Zealand	1 Mar 2007	NZLII
W HC Wellington CP60/94	[1994] NZHC 1156; [1994] 3 NZLR 600; (1994) 12 FRNZ 218; [1994] NZFLR 730	High Court of New Zealand	New Zealand	8 Jul 1994	NZLII		5
Telikom Ltd v Digitec Communications Ltd (trading as Vodafone PNG)	[2024] PGNC 338	National Court of Papua New Guinea	Papua New Guinea	30 Sep 2024	PacLII
Tiko v Permanent Secretary for Health	[2020] FJHC 1049	High Court of Fiji	Fiji	7 Dec 2020	PacLII
Chand v Permanent Secretary for Health	[2018] FJHC 434	High Court of Fiji	Fiji	15 May 2018	PacLII
Kumar v Permanent Secretary for Health	[2006] FJHC 130	High Court of Fiji	Fiji	20 Jul 2006	PacLII		3
Waqabaca v Vudiniabola	[1996] FJHC 91	High Court of Fiji	Fiji	31 Jan 1996	PacLII		1
Non-Marine Underwriters, Lloyd ’ s of London v Scalera	[2000] 1 SCR 551; [2000] SCC 24	Supreme Court of Canada	Canada	3 May 2000	Supreme Court of Canada		9

Law Reform Reports Referring to this Case

Journal Article Title	Citation(s)	Author	Jurisdiction	Date	Full Text †		Citation Index
- Project 77(II) - Consent To Sterilisation of Minors	[1994] WALRC 3	Western Australian Law Reform Commission	Australia - Western Australia	circa 1994	AustLII
- Project 77(II) - Consent To Sterilisation of Minors	[1994] WALRC 87	Western Australian Law Reform Commission	Australia - Western Australia	circa 1994	AustLII
- Project 84 - Medical Treatment for the Dying	[1991] WALRC 1	Western Australian Law Reform Commission	Australia - Western Australia	circa 1991	AustLII
- Project 84 - Medical Treatment for the Dying	[1991] WALRC 79	Western Australian Law Reform Commission	Australia - Western Australia	circa 1991	AustLII
- Law Commission Mental Capacity and Deprivation of Liberty	[2017] EWLC 372	Law Commission	United Kingdom	13 Mar 2017	BAILII
- Sexual offences And Capacity To Consent (Consultation Paper) (LRC CP 63-2011)	[2011] IELRC CP63	Irish Law Reform Commission	Republic of Ireland	circa 2011	BAILII
- Civil Liability of Good Samaritans and Volunteers (Consultation Paper) (LRC CP47-2007)	[2007] IELRC CP47	Irish Law Reform Commission	Republic of Ireland	circa 2007	BAILII
- Duress And Necessity (Consultation Paper) (LRC CP 39-2006)	[2006] IELRC CP39	Irish Law Reform Commission	Republic of Ireland	circa 2006	BAILII
- Vulnerable Adults and the Law: Capacity (Consultation Paper) (LRC CP 37-2006)	[2005] IELRC CP37	Irish Law Reform Commission	Republic of Ireland	circa 2005	BAILII
- Business Tenancies (Consultation Paper) (LRC CP 21 - 2003)	[2003] IELRC CP21	Irish Law Reform Commission	Republic of Ireland	circa 2003	BAILII
- Mentally Disabled Adults	[1991] SLC 94	Scottish Law Commission	United Kingdom - Scotland	circa 1991	BAILII

Law Journal Articles Referring to this Case

Journal Article Title	Citation(s)	Author	Jurisdiction	Date	Full Text †		Citation Index
"A Review of Advance Care Directives and Enduring Powers of Attorney in South Australia: Preserving Autonomy and Preventing Abuse"	(2022) 43 Adelaide Law Review 225	Villios, Sylvia; Pandos, Olga C	Australia	circa 2022	AustLII
"Abortion Law in New South Wales: The Problem with Necessity"	(2018) 44 Monash University Law Review 32	Rankin, Mark J	Australia	circa 2018	AustLII
"Varieties of Damages for Breach of Privacy"	[2018] UMelbLRS 7	Varuhas, JNE	Australia	circa 2018	AustLII
"Lawful institutional violence against disabled people" [2017] PrecedentAULA 67	(2017) 143 Precedent 4	Steele, Linda	Australia	circa 2017	AustLII
"Court Authorised Sterilisation and Human Rights: Inequality, Discrimination and Violence against Women and Girls with Disability"	(2016) 39 University of New South Wales Law Journal 1002	Steele, Linda	Australia	circa 2016	AustLII		3
"Court Authorised Sterilisation and Human Rights Inequality, Discrimination and Violence Against Women and Girls with Disability"	[2016] UTSLRS 32	Steele, Linda	Australia	circa 2016	AustLII
"Chapter 12 - Substitute Consent to Medical and Dental Treatment"	[2011] SydUPLawBk 14	O'Neill, Nick; Peisah, Carmelle	Australia	circa 2011	AustLII
"Chapter 11 - The Development of the Law Relating to Medical Treatment of Incapable People"	[2011] SydUPLawBk 13	O'Neill, Nick; Peisah, Carmelle	Australia	circa 2011	AustLII
"Chapter 7 - The Functions and Powers of Guardians"	[2011] SydUPLawBk 9	O'Neill, Nick; Peisah, Carmelle	Australia	circa 2011	AustLII
"Chapter 6 - Guardianship"	[2011] SydUPLawBk 8	O'Neill, Nick; Peisah, Carmelle	Australia	circa 2011	AustLII
"Track A to E Alphabet Soup: John Russell's still cooking!"	[2011] JlATaxTA 6	Hodson, Alistair	Australia	circa 2011	AustLII
"The Right of Self-Determination: Brightwater Care Group (Inc) v Rossiter"	(2010) 12 University of Notre Dame Australia Law Review 209	Ellis, Gemma	Australia	circa 2010	AustLII
"Bolam in Australia - More Bark Than Bite?"	(2010) 33 University of New South Wales Law Journal 386	Sappideen, Carolyn	Australia	circa 2010	AustLII		3
"Table of Cases"	[2009] ELECD 40	Edited Legal Collections Data	Australia	circa 2009	AustLII
"Mind Death: South Australia, PVS and the Law"	[2009] FlinJlLawRfm 1	Stoffell, Brian	Australia	circa 2009	AustLII
"Uncomfortable Bedfellows: Queensland Criminal Law and Patients' Rights to Refuse Life-sustaining Treatment" [2009] JCULawRw 5	(2009) 16 James Cook University Law Review 90	Shircore, Many; Barrett, Malcolm	Australia	circa 2009	AustLII
"Breach of the Non-Delegable Duty: Defending Ltd Strict Liability in Tort"	(2006) 29 University of New South Wales Law Journal 33	Witting, Christian	Australia	circa 2006	AustLII		5
"Refusing Advance Refusals: Advance Directives and Life-Sustaining Medical Treatment"	(2006) 30 Melbourne University Law Review 211	Willmott, Lindy; White, Ben; Howard, Michelle	Australia	circa 2006	AustLII		5
"Principles for substituted decision-making about withdrawing or withholding life-sustaining measures in Queensland: a case for legislative reform"	(2006) 6 (2) Queensland University of Technology Law and Justice Journal 166	Howard, Michelle	Australia - Queensland	circa 2006	AustLII
"A New Legal Framework for Decision Making: the Mental Capacity"	[2005] ALRCRefJl 18	Ward, Orla	Australia	circa 2005	AustLII
"The Edge of Palliative Care: Certainty, But At What Price?"	(2004) 7 Flinders Journal of Law Reform 225	White, Ben; Willmott, Lindy	Australia	circa 2004	AustLII		1
"What Price Uncertainty - The Persistent Vegetative State in New South Wales"	(2002) 2 Macquarie Law Journal 185	Geraghty, Ellen	Australia	circa 2002	AustLII
"Appendix 3 - List of Leading Cases of United Kingdom"	[2011] NLUDLRS 8	Editors	India	circa 2011	LIIofIndia
"Transability in New Zealand"	[2020] NZPubIntLawJl 4	Dalton, Liam	New Zealand	circa 2020	NZLII
"Does the Gillick competency test apply in New Zealand, given the special nature of sexual health care services?"	[2014] NZPubIntLawJl 19	Murley, Chantelle	New Zealand	circa 2014	NZLII
"The practitioner knows best? Assessment of patient capacity and responses to refusal of treatment in emergency healthcare"	(2013) 3 New Zealand Law Students Journal 23	Arnold, Philip	New Zealand	circa 2013	NZLII
"'Incidental findings' during surgery: a surgical dilemma or the price paid for autonomy?"	(2013) 12 Otago Law Review 81	Snelling, Jeanne; Anderson, Lynley; van Rij, Andre	New Zealand	circa 2013	NZLII
"Whose Right to Choose - A Competent Child's Right to Consent to and Refuse Medical Treatment in New Zealand"	(2001) 8 Canterbury Law Review 145	Thomson, Lucy	New Zealand	circa 2001	NZLII		4
"Righting a Child's Right to Refuse Medical Treatment"	(1992) 7 Otago Law Review 578	Austin, Graeme	New Zealand	circa 1992	NZLII		3
Influence of Reasonableness on the Element of Conduct in Delictual or Tort Liability - Comparative Conclusions	[2019] PER 37	Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal	South Africa	circa 2019	SAFLII

Legislation Cited

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date	Full Text †		Citation Index
Re Lee	[2017] NZHC 3263	High Court of New Zealand	New Zealand	20 Dec 2017	NZLII		9
Department of Corrections v All Means All	[2014] NZHC 1433; [2014] 3 NZLR 404	High Court of New Zealand	New Zealand	25 Jun 2014	NZLII		6
"Does the Gillick competency test apply in New Zealand, given the special nature of sexual health care services?"	[2014] NZPubIntLawJl 19	Murley, Chantelle	New Zealand	circa 2014	NZLII
"'Incidental findings' during surgery: a surgical dilemma or the price paid for autonomy?"	(2013) 12 Otago Law Review 81	Snelling, Jeanne; Anderson, Lynley; van Rij, Andre	New Zealand	circa 2013	NZLII
"The practitioner knows best? Assessment of patient capacity and responses to refusal of treatment in emergency healthcare"	(2013) 3 New Zealand Law Students Journal 23	Arnold, Philip	New Zealand	circa 2013	NZLII
Protection of Personal and Property Rights Amendment Bill - Submission to the Social Services Committee	[2007] NZHRCSub 1		New Zealand	1 Mar 2007	NZLII
"Whose Right to Choose - A Competent Child's Right to Consent to and Refuse Medical Treatment in New Zealand"	(2001) 8 Canterbury Law Review 145	Thomson, Lucy	New Zealand	circa 2001	NZLII		4
W HC Wellington CP60/94	[1994] NZHC 1156; [1994] 3 NZLR 600; (1994) 12 FRNZ 218; [1994] NZFLR 730	High Court of New Zealand	New Zealand	8 Jul 1994	NZLII		5
"Righting a Child's Right to Refuse Medical Treatment"	(1992) 7 Otago Law Review 578	Austin, Graeme	New Zealand	circa 1992	NZLII		3
Telikom Ltd v Digitec Communications Ltd (trading as Vodafone PNG)	[2024] PGNC 338	National Court of Papua New Guinea	Papua New Guinea	30 Sep 2024	PacLII
Tiko v Permanent Secretary for Health	[2020] FJHC 1049	High Court of Fiji	Fiji	7 Dec 2020	PacLII
Chand v Permanent Secretary for Health	[2018] FJHC 434	High Court of Fiji	Fiji	15 May 2018	PacLII
Kumar v Permanent Secretary for Health	[2006] FJHC 130	High Court of Fiji	Fiji	20 Jul 2006	PacLII		3
Waqabaca v Vudiniabola	[1996] FJHC 91	High Court of Fiji	Fiji	31 Jan 1996	PacLII		1
Influence of Reasonableness on the Element of Conduct in Delictual or Tort Liability - Comparative Conclusions	[2019] PER 37	Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal	South Africa	circa 2019	SAFLII
Non-Marine Underwriters, Lloyd ’ s of London v Scalera	[2000] 1 SCR 551; [2000] SCC 24	Supreme Court of Canada	Canada	3 May 2000	Supreme Court of Canada		9
Schloendorff v Society of New York Hospital	105 NE 92; 211 NY 125; 52 LRANS 505		United States - New York	circa 2000			88
Reeve J; and T v T	[1988] Fam 62		United Kingdom	circa 1988			1
Murray v McMurchy	[1949] 2 DLR 442			circa 1949			13
T v t	[1988] Fam 52; [1988] 1 All ER 613; [1988] 2 WLR 189		United Kingdom	circa 1988			11
Marshall v Curry	[1933] 3 DLR 260			circa 1933			15