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United States v Inadi     110

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
United States v Arnold	486 F3d 177	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	18 May 2007	WorldLII		10
United States v Gardner	447 F3d 558	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	3 May 2006	WorldLII
Stuart v Wilson	442 F3d 506	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	27 Mar 2006	WorldLII		2
United States v Hadley	431 F3d 484	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	6 Dec 2005	WorldLII		4
United States v Snchez-Berros	424 F3d 65	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	20 Sep 2005	WorldLII		15
United States v v Felton	417 F3d 97	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	29 Jul 2005	WorldLII		3
Smith v Duncan	411 F3d 340	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	21 Jun 2005	WorldLII		1
United States v M Hendricks	395 F3d 173	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	14 Jan 2005	WorldLII		12
United States v Trala	386 F3d 536	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	26 Oct 2004	WorldLII		11
United States v Mickelson	378 F3d 810	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	11 Aug 2004	WorldLII		21
United States v A Cianci E E	378 F3d 71	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	10 Aug 2004	WorldLII		5
United States v Reyes	362 F3d 536	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	14 May 2004	WorldLII		12
United States v Robinson	367 F3d 278	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	14 Apr 2004	WorldLII		20
Crawford v Washington	541 US 36; 124 SCt 1354; 158 L Ed 2d 177	United States Supreme Court	United States	8 Mar 2004	WorldLII		350
United States v Schreane	331 F3d 548	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	9 Jun 2003	WorldLII		25
Lam v Kelchner	304 F3d 256	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	10 Sep 2002	WorldLII		6
United States v Jones	299 F3d 103	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	2 Aug 2002	WorldLII		13
William A Anthony, III v Don Dewitt, Warden	295 F3d 554	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	15 Jul 2002	WorldLII
United States v Tyler	281 F3d 84	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	11 Feb 2002	WorldLII		4
Thomas v Hubbard	273 F3d 1164	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	22 Jan 2002	WorldLII		12
Willie Brumley, Petitioner-Appellee, v Curtis Wingard, Respondent-Appellant	269 F3d 629	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	11 Oct 2001	WorldLII		9
United States v Salgado	250 F3d 438	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	18 May 2001	WorldLII		29
Hill v Brigano	199 F3d 833	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	22 Dec 1999	WorldLII		13
Barrett v Acevedo	169 F3d 1155; 51 Fed REvid Serv 368	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	9 Mar 1999	WorldLII		18
United States v Rith	164 F3d 1323	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	19 Jan 1999	WorldLII		18
Cargill v Turpin	120 F3d 1366	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	21 Aug 1997	WorldLII		28
Register v Norris	[1997] USCA8 558	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	9 May 1997	WorldLII
United States v McHan	101 F3d 1027; 45 Fed REvid Serv 880	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	4 Dec 1996	WorldLII		25
United States v G Kayne	90 F3d 7; 45 Fed REvid Serv 120	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	24 Jul 1996	WorldLII		8
United States v Jackson	88 F3d 845; 44 Fed REvid Serv 1425	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	5 Jul 1996	WorldLII		8
United States v Roulette	75 F3d 418; 43 Fed REvid Serv 817	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	1 Feb 1996	WorldLII		29
United States v McKneely	69 F3d 1067	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	5 Dec 1995	WorldLII		36
United States v Trenkler	61 F3d 45; 42 Fed REvid Serv 380	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	18 Jul 1995	WorldLII		18
United States v Gutierrez	48 F3d 1134	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	13 Feb 1995	WorldLII		7
United States v Kennedy	[1994] USCA6 2011	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	15 Dec 1994	WorldLII
United States v Gaev	24 F3d 473	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	26 May 1994	WorldLII		5
King v Borg	[1994] USCA9 738	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	10 Mar 1994	WorldLII
United States v Bonds	62 USLW 2450	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	18 Feb 1994	WorldLII		94
United States v Bonds	62 USLW 2450	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	18 Feb 1994	WorldLII		94
United States v Perez	989 F2d 1574; 36 Fed REvid Serv 939	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	30 Mar 1993	WorldLII		43
United States v Flores	985 F2d 770; 61 USLW 2569	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	25 Feb 1993	WorldLII		12
United States v Johnson	971 F2d 562; 36 Fed REvid Serv 425	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	28 Jul 1992	WorldLII		106
United States v Saks	964 F2d 1514; 35 Fed REvid Serv 1245	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	23 Jun 1992	WorldLII		43
United States v Blevins	960 F2d 1252; 35 Fed REvid Serv 185	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	31 Mar 1992	WorldLII		51
United States v C Jacoby	955 F2d 1527; 35 Fed REvid Serv 224	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	25 Mar 1992	WorldLII		12
United States v Washington	952 F2d 1402; 34 Fed REvid Serv 1190; 293 USApp DC 208	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	27 Feb 1992	WorldLII		7
White v Illinois	502 US 346; 116 L Ed 2d 848; 112 SCt 736; [1992] Wright 110	United States Supreme Court	United States - Tennessee	15 Jan 1992	WorldLII		144
Carriger v A Lewis Doc	948 F2d 588	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	4 Nov 1991	WorldLII		5
Horton v Zant	941 F2d 1449	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	31 Oct 1991	WorldLII		49
United States v Spotted War Bonnet	933 F2d 1471; 33 Fed REvid Serv 268	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	12 Aug 1991	WorldLII		15
Manocchio v Moran	919 F2d 770; 31 Fed REvid Serv 725	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	14 Nov 1990	WorldLII		12
United States v Byrom	910 F2d 725; 30 Fed REvid Serv 1107	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	11 Oct 1990	WorldLII		12
United States v Cruz	910 F2d 1072; 30 Fed REvid Serv 925	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	29 Aug 1990	WorldLII		14
United States v F Owens	[1990] USCA7 617	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	18 Jul 1990	WorldLII
United States v Martinez De Ortiz	907 F2d 629; 31 Fed REvid Serv 203	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	16 Jul 1990	WorldLII		46
Maryland v Craig	497 US 836; 111 L Ed 2d 666; 110 SCt 3157	United States Supreme Court	United States	27 Jun 1990	WorldLII		155
Idaho v Wright	497 US 805; 111 L Ed 2d 638; 110 SCt 3139	United States Supreme Court	United States	27 Jun 1990	WorldLII		201
United States v T Dugan II	902 F2d 585; 30 Fed REvid Serv 613	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	13 Jun 1990	WorldLII		4
United States v Martin	897 F2d 1368; 29 Fed REvid Serv 910	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	16 Apr 1990	WorldLII		48
Gregory v North Carolina	900 F2d 705; 29 Fed REvid Serv 1306; 58 USLW 2641	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	4 Apr 1990	WorldLII		1
Gomez v Greer	896 F2d 252; 29 Fed REvid Serv 997	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	21 Mar 1990	WorldLII		10
United States v B Thomas	896 F2d 589; 29 Fed REvid Serv 729; 283 USApp DC 62	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	23 Feb 1990	WorldLII		13
Martinez v Sullivan	881 F2d 921; 28 Fed REvid Serv 921	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	4 Aug 1989	WorldLII		20
United States v Bentley	875 F2d 1114; 28 Fed REvid Serv 111	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	2 Aug 1989	WorldLII		5
Nelson v Farrey	874 F2d 1222; 27 Fed REvid Serv 1135	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	21 Jun 1989	WorldLII		11
Mramor v W McMackin	[1988] USCA6 2492	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	23 Dec 1988	WorldLII
United States v Graham	856 F2d 756; 26 Fed REvid Serv 1154	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	9 Sep 1988	WorldLII		32
United States v Yarbrough	852 F2d 1522; 26 Fed REvid Serv 334	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	6 Jul 1988	WorldLII		126
Coy v Iowa	487 US 1012; 101 L Ed 2d 857; 108 SCt 2798	United States Supreme Court	United States	29 Jun 1988	WorldLII		113
United States v Levy	865 F2d 551; 27 Fed REvid Serv 474	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	15 Jun 1988	WorldLII		14
United States v Toro	840 F2d 1221	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	3 May 1988	WorldLII		24
United States v Tarantino	846 F2d 1384; 26 Fed REvid Serv 164; 269 USApp DC 398	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	12 Apr 1988	WorldLII		95
United States v Perholtz	842 F2d 343; 25 Fed REvid Serv 425; 268 USApp DC 347	United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit	United States - District of Columbia	8 Mar 1988	WorldLII		40
United States v Blackmon	839 F2d 900; 24 Fed REvid Serv 1123; 56 USLW 2510	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	9 Feb 1988	WorldLII		49
Brown v L Dugger	831 F2d 1547	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	13 Nov 1987	WorldLII		2
United States v Paris	827 F2d 395; 22 Fed REvid Serv 970	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	4 Sep 1987	WorldLII		36
United States v Scanzello	832 F2d 18	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	17 Aug 1987	WorldLII		16
United States v Shoffner	826 F2d 619; 23 Fed REvid Serv 977	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	11 Aug 1987	WorldLII		41
Bourjaily v United States	483 US 171; 97 L Ed 2d 144; 107 SCt 2775	United States Supreme Court	United States	23 Jun 1987	WorldLII		679
United States v Patterson	819 F2d 1495; 23 Fed REvid Serv 479	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	15 Jun 1987	WorldLII		73
Hayward v W McMackin	[1987] USCA6 1093	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	4 Jun 1987	WorldLII
United States v Basey	816 F2d 980	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	28 May 1987	WorldLII		74
United States v Giry	818 F2d 120	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	26 May 1987	WorldLII		44
United States v Andersson	813 F2d 1450; 22 Fed REvid Serv 1391	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	22 May 1987	WorldLII		59
United States v T Stetson	[1987] USCA4 761	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	20 May 1987	WorldLII
United States v Gibbs	813 F2d 596	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	27 Mar 1987	WorldLII		34
United States v Paris	812 F2d 471	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	6 Mar 1987	WorldLII		4
Pennsylvania v Ritchie	480 US 39; 94 L Ed 2d 40; 107 SCt 989	United States Supreme Court	United States	24 Feb 1987	WorldLII		229
United States v Gomez	810 F2d 947; 22 Fed REvid Serv 659	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	30 Jan 1987	WorldLII		23
United States v Tindle	808 F2d 319; 22 Fed REvid Serv 407	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	29 Dec 1986	WorldLII		30
United States v Machado	804 F2d 1537; 22 Fed REvid Serv 145	United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit	United States	3 Dec 1986	WorldLII		54
Reardon v Manson	806 F2d 39	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	20 Nov 1986	WorldLII		11
United States v Lopez	803 F2d 969; 21 Fed REvid Serv 1201	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	30 Oct 1986	WorldLII		82
United States v McCollum	802 F2d 344; 21 Fed REvid Serv 1178	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	14 Oct 1986	WorldLII		11
United States v Teitler	802 F2d 606	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	25 Sep 1986	WorldLII		28
United States v D Wilmer	799 F2d 495; 21 Fed REvid Serv 761	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	5 Sep 1986	WorldLII		19
New Mexico v Earnest	477 US 648; 91 L Ed 2d 539; 106 SCt 2734	United States Supreme Court	United States	3 Sep 1986	WorldLII		5
United States v Kehm	799 F2d 354; 21 Fed REvid Serv 339	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	26 Aug 1986	WorldLII		38
United States v Pecora Pecora Paone	798 F2d 614; 21 Fed REvid Serv 176; 104 Lab Cas 11,978	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	21 Aug 1986	WorldLII		5
Burns v Clusen	798 F2d 931; 21 Fed REvid Serv 481	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	4 Aug 1986	WorldLII		21
United States v Bernard S	795 F2d 749; 21 Fed REvid Serv 196	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	25 Jul 1986	WorldLII		40
United States v Roberts	793 F2d 580; 20 Fed REvid Serv 1354	United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit	United States	16 Jun 1986	WorldLII		2
United States v Ward 85-1632 85-1637	793 F2d 551; 21 Fed REvid Serv 44	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	4 Jun 1986	WorldLII		4
Lee v Illinois	476 US 530; 90 L Ed 2d 514; 106 SCt 2056	United States Supreme Court	United States	3 Jun 1986	WorldLII		134
United States v Caputo Caputo	791 F2d 37	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	22 May 1986	WorldLII
United States v Inadi Inadi	790 F2d 383; 20 Fed REvid Serv 844	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	22 May 1986	WorldLII		3
United States v Vretta	790 F2d 651; 20 Fed REvid Serv 829	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	20 May 1986	WorldLII		26
United States v Szabo	789 F2d 1484; 20 Fed REvid Serv 1048	United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit	United States	12 May 1986	WorldLII		3
Government of Virgin Islands v Burmingham	788 F2d 933	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	17 Apr 1986	WorldLII		6

Law Reform Reports Referring to this Case

Journal Article Title	Citation(s)	Author	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
- Child Sexual Abuse, Consultation Paper on (LRC CP 2-1989)	[1989] IELRC 4	Irish Law Reform Commission	Republic of Ireland	circa 1989	BAILII

Law Journal Articles Referring to this Case

Journal Article Title	Citation(s)	Author	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
"Anti-Inquisitorialism"	(2009) 122 Harvard Law Review 1634	Sklansky, David Alan	United States	1 Jan 2009	WorldLII		2

Legislation Cited

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
United States v DeLuna	763 F2d 897; 18 Fed REvid Serv 465	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	12 Jul 1985	WorldLII		145
Tennessee v Street	471 US 409; 85 L Ed 2d 425; 105 SCt 2078	United States Supreme Court	United States	13 May 1985	WorldLII		51
Boone v C Marshall	760 F2d 117; 17 Fed REvid Serv 1177	United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit	United States	29 Apr 1985	WorldLII		2
United States v Caputo Caputo	758 F2d 944; 17 Fed REvid Serv 911	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	17 Apr 1985	WorldLII		6
United States v Molt	758 F2d 1198	United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit	United States	1 Apr 1985	WorldLII		18
United States v Inadi	748 F2d 812; 16 Fed REvid Serv 923	United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit	United States	8 Feb 1985	WorldLII		21
United States v Massa	740 F2d 629; 16 Fed REvid Serv 339	United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit	United States	6 Aug 1984	WorldLII		51
United States v Ordonez	737 F2d 793; 15 Fed REvid Serv 1972	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	11 Jul 1984	WorldLII		75
United States v Ordonez	722 F2d 530; 14 Fed REvid Serv 1335	United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit	United States	23 Dec 1983	WorldLII		9
United States v Perez	702 F2d 33; 12 Fed REvid Serv 892	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	22 Feb 1983	WorldLII		12
Ohio v Roberts	448 US 56; 65 L Ed 2d 597; 100 SCt 2531; 52 Idaho 53	United States Supreme Court	United States	25 Jun 1980	WorldLII		697
United States v Oates	560 F2d 45; 1 Fed REvid Serv 718	United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit	United States	3 Jun 1977	WorldLII		129
Anderson v United States	417 US 211; 41 L Ed 2d 20; 94 SCt 2253	United States Supreme Court	United States	3 Jun 1974	WorldLII		182
Ottomano v United States	468 F2d 269	United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit	United States	15 Jan 1973	WorldLII		28
Hoover v Beto	467 F2d 516	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	18 Dec 1972	WorldLII		23
Al-Karagholi v Immigation and Naturalization Service	409 US 1086; 93 SCt 688; 34 L Ed 2d 673	United States Supreme Court	United States	18 Dec 1972	WorldLII		44
Mancusi v Stubbs	408 US 204; 33 L Ed 2d 293; 92 SCt 2308	United States Supreme Court	United States	26 Jun 1972	WorldLII		120
Nelson v O'Neil	402 US 622; 29 L Ed 2d 222; 91 SCt 1723; 29 L Ed 222	United States Supreme Court	United States	1 Jun 1971	WorldLII		88
Hoover v J Beto	439 F2d 913	United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit	United States	9 Mar 1971	WorldLII		9
Dutton v Evans	400 US 74; 27 L Ed 2d 213; 91 SCt 210; 91 L Ed 210	United States Supreme Court	United States	15 Dec 1970	WorldLII		388
California v Green	399 US 149; 26 L Ed 2d 489; 90 SCt 1930; 26 L Ed 489	United States Supreme Court	United States	23 Jun 1970	WorldLII		426
Berger v California	393 US 314; 89 SCt 540; 21 L Ed 2d 508	United States Supreme Court	United States	13 Jan 1969	WorldLII		54
Douglas v Alabama	380 US 415; 13 L Ed 934; 13 L Ed 2d 934; 85 SCt 1074	United States Supreme Court	United States	5 Apr 1965	WorldLII		284
Pointer v Texas	380 US 400; 13 L Ed 2d 923; 85 SCt 1065	United States Supreme Court	United States	5 Apr 1965	WorldLII		531
Snyder v Massachusetts	291 US 97; 78 L Ed 674; 54 SCt 330	United States Supreme Court	United States	8 Jan 1934	WorldLII		415
Motes v United States	178 US 458; 44 L Ed 1150; 20 SCt 993	United States Supreme Court	United States	21 May 1900	WorldLII		60
Mattox v United States	156 US 237; 39 L Ed 409; 15 SCt 337; 39 L Ed 2d 409	United States Supreme Court	United States	4 Feb 1895	WorldLII		200
United States v Gooding	25 US 460; 12 Wheat 460; 6 L Ed 693	United States Supreme Court	United States	16 Mar 1827	WorldLII		52
Haggins v Warden	715 F2d 1050		United States	circa 1972	Westlaw		43
Fisher v City of Berkeley	471 US 1124; 86 L Ed 2d 271; 105 SCt 2654	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw		18
Webb v United States	464 US 1071; 79 L Ed 2d 217; 104 SCt 981	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw		79
cert denied	462 US 1108; 103 SCt 2456; 77 L Ed 2d 1335	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw		120
409 US 1128	409 US 1128; 35 L Ed 2d 260; 93 SCt 948	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw		33
California v Green, supra; Barber v Page	390 US 719; 88 SCt 1318; 20 L Ed 2d 258	United States Supreme Court	United States		Westlaw		199
New York Life Ins Co v Taylor	147 F2d 297; 79 USApp DC 66		United States		Westlaw		42
"Confrontation and Compulsory Process: A Unified Theory of Evidence for Criminal Cases"	91 Harvard Law Review 567	Harvard Law Review	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis		15
"Confrontation Clause and the Co-Conspirator Exception in Criminal Prosecutions: A Functional Analysis"	85 Harvard Law Review 1378	Harvard Law Review	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis		26
"The Future of Confrontation,"	77 Michigan Law Review 1185	Michigan Law Review	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis		8
"Hearsay and Conspiracy (Reexamination of the Co-Conspirators' Exception to the Hearsay Rule)"	52 Michigan Law Review 1159	Michigan Law Review	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis		17
Federal Coconspirator Exception: Action, Assertion, and Hearsay	12 Hofstra Law Review 323	Hofstra Law Review	United States		HeinOnline / LexisNexis		5
Graham, The Right of Confrontation and the Hearsay Rule: Sir Walter Raleigh Loses Another One	8 Crim LBull 99		United States				9
7 Rutgers-Camden Law Journal 43	7 Rutgers-Camden Law Journal 43	Rutgers-Camden Law Journal	United States				4