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Oklahoma City v Tuttle   flag  328

471 US 808; 85 L Ed 2d 791; 105 SCt 2427
United States Supreme Court
United States
14th August, 1985

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name Citation(s) Court Jurisdiction Date †  Full Text Citation Index
Mann v Helmig [2008] USCA6 347 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 16 Jul 2008 WorldLII flag
Lawrence v Bloomfield Township [2008] USCA6 113 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 7 Mar 2008 WorldLII flag
Lawler v Cty of Taylor [2008] USCA6 105 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 5 Mar 2008 WorldLII flag
Davison v City of Minneapolis Minnesota 490 F3d 648 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 20 Jun 2007 WorldLII flag 2
Szabla v City of Brooklyn Park Minnesota 486 F3d 385 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 18 May 2007 WorldLII flag 1
Petty v County of Franklin Ohio 478 F3d 341 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 6 Mar 2007 WorldLII flag 2
Phelan v Cook County 463 F3d 773 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 18 Sep 2006 WorldLII flag 11
Robinson v White County Arkansas 452 F3d 706 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 3 Jul 2006 WorldLII flag 2
See Rios v City of Del Rio 444 F3d 417 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 27 Mar 2006 WorldLII flag 10
Whitfield v L 431 F3d 1 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 6 Dec 2005 WorldLII flag 6
Szabla v City of Brooklyn Park Minnesota 429 F3d 1168 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 1 Dec 2005 WorldLII flag 1
Ziemba v Armstrong I/o I/o I/o I/o I/o I/o Mac I/o I/o I/o I/o I/o I/o I/o I/o I/o I/o 430 F3d 623 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 29 Nov 2005 WorldLII flag
Morris-Hayes v Board of Education of the Chester Union Free School District M 423 F3d 153 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 12 Sep 2005 WorldLII flag 4
Smith v District of Columbia L 413 F3d 86 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 5 Jul 2005 WorldLII flag 2
Bennett v City of Eastpointe 410 F3d 810 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 8 Jun 2005 WorldLII flag 25
Menotti v City of Seattle 409 F3d 1113 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 2 Jun 2005 WorldLII flag 11
Calhoun v Ramsey 408 F3d 375 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 17 May 2005 WorldLII flag 5
Baron v Suffolk County Sheriff's Department 402 F3d 225 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 29 Mar 2005 WorldLII flag 5
Radvansky v City of Olmsted Falls 395 F3d 291 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 14 Jan 2005 WorldLII flag 22
Chortek v City of Milwaukee L 356 F3d 740 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 23 Jan 2004 WorldLII flag 5
Williams Lb v Kaufman County 352 F3d 994 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 9 Dec 2003 WorldLII flag 5
Fabiano v A Hopkins 352 F3d 447 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 9 Dec 2003 WorldLII flag 7
Arlotta v Bradley Center 349 F3d 517 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 18 Nov 2003 WorldLII flag 2
Doe Doe v The School District of the City of Norfolk 340 F3d 605 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 16 Oct 2003 WorldLII flag 3
Williams Lb v Kaufman County 343 F3d 689 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 5 Sep 2003 WorldLII flag 2
Dubbs v Head Start, Inc 336 F3d 1194 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 21 Jul 2003 WorldLII flag 18
Grech v Clayton County Georgia 335 F3d 1326 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 7 Jul 2003 WorldLII flag 2
Baker v District of Columbia 326 F3d 1302 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 2 May 2003 WorldLII flag 4
Palmer v Marion County 327 F3d 588 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 1 May 2003 WorldLII flag 9
Olsen v Layton Hills Mall 312 F3d 1304 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 11 Dec 2002 WorldLII flag 10
Pearl v City of Long Beach 296 F3d 76 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 15 Jul 2002 WorldLII flag 7
Omni Behavioral Health v Miller 285 F3d 646 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 21 May 2002 WorldLII flag 3
Keenan v Tejeda 290 F3d 252 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 23 Apr 2002 WorldLII flag 21
Coggin v Longview Independent School District 289 F3d 326 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 17 Apr 2002 WorldLII flag 3
Young v Harrison 284 F3d 863 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 21 Mar 2002 WorldLII flag 6
Lee v Kemna 534 US 362; 151 L Ed 2d 820; 122 SCt 877 United States Supreme Court United States 22 Jan 2002 WorldLII flag 31
Edward H Flint, individually, as father, next of kin, administrator and personal representative of the estate of Robert Flint, Plaintiff-Appellee, v Kentucky Department of Corrections; Jack C Lewis, Commissioner, Kentucky Department of Corrections; Dewey Sowders, Deputy Commissioner, Kentucky Department of Corrections; C Tony Williams, Interim Warden; Michael Whisman; Tommy Eldridge; Richard Gray; Sue Montgomery, in her capacity as guardian for James H Montgomery, Defendants-Appellants, James Edgar Underwood; Jim Montgomery, Print Shop Supervisor, Defendants United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 26 Oct 2001 WorldLII flag
Marsh v Butler County 268 F3d 1014 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 26 Sep 2001 WorldLII flag 44
Dye v Wargo 253 F3d 296 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 11 Jun 2001 WorldLII flag 5
Nickolaj Latuszkin, Plaintiff-Appellant, v City of Chicago, Defendant-Appellee 250 F3d 502 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 14 May 2001 WorldLII flag 5
Jeffrey L Napier, Plaintiff-Appellant, v Madison County, Kentucky; Ron Devere, Jailer, Individual and Official Capacity; David O'Daniel, Deputy Jailer, Individual and Official Capacity, Defendants-Appellees 238 F3d 739 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 4 Jan 2001 WorldLII flag 9
Lorenzo Langford; William Marsh, Appellants v City of Atlantic City; Timothy Mancuso; Barbara Hudgins; John Schultz; Edward P McGettigan; Gibb R Jones, JR; Michael Zingarelli; James Whelan 235 F3d 845 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 18 Dec 2000 WorldLII flag 3
Brown v Gray 227 F3d 1278 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 22 Sep 2000 WorldLII flag 10
Tarsney v O'Keefe 225 F3d 929 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 11 Sep 2000 WorldLII flag 10
Doe v Broderick 225 F3d 440 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 29 Aug 2000 WorldLII flag 6
Estate of Shannon Novack, deceased, by its personal representative, Susan Turbin, and Susan Turbin, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v County of Wood, a municipal corporation, Defendant-Appellee 226 F3d 525 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 7 Aug 2000 WorldLII flag 11
Gardenhire v Schubert 205 F3d 303 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 2 Mar 2000 WorldLII flag 34
Plaintiffs-Appellants, v THE CITY OF MOUNDSVILLE, a Municipal Corporation, Defendant-Appellee 195 F3d 708 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 5 Oct 1999 WorldLII flag 2
Arthur Barnes and Michelle Barnes, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v Laura Anderson, Bernardo Aviles, Arnold Thomas, Alan Kaplan, and Randal Meierdierks, Defendants-Appellees 190 F3d 47 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 25 Aug 1999 WorldLII flag
Wimmer v Suffolk County Police Department F 176 F3d 125 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 5 May 1999 WorldLII flag 4
Brown v Shaner 172 F3d 927 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 15 Apr 1999 WorldLII flag 6
Luck v C Rovenstine 168 F3d 323 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 16 Feb 1999 WorldLII flag 6
Mettler v Whitledge 165 F3d 1197 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 25 Jan 1999 WorldLII flag 20
Thomas v Roach 165 F3d 137 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 7 Jan 1999 WorldLII flag 37
Trujillo v Shields City Pueblo [1998] USCA10 1352 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 11 Dec 1998 WorldLII flag
Knowles v Iowa 525 US 113; 142 L Ed 2d 492; 119 SCt 484 United States Supreme Court United States 8 Dec 1998 WorldLII flag 55
Armstrong v Squadrito 152 F3d 564 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 24 Jul 1998 WorldLII flag 27
Sameric Corporation of Delaware Inc v City of Philadelphia 142 F3d 582 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 10 Apr 1998 WorldLII flag 18
Scott-Harris v City of Fall River Scott-Harris 134 F3d 427; 36 Fed RServ3d 1150 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 9 Mar 1998 WorldLII flag 13
Henry v County Of Shasta 132 F3d 512 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 23 Dec 1997 WorldLII flag 5
Bridgman Bridgman v New Trier High School District No 128 F3d 1146; 122 Ed Law Rep 94 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 4 Nov 1997 WorldLII flag 3
Jb Lb v Washington County 127 F3d 919; 121 Ed Law Rep 926 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 7 Oct 1997 WorldLII flag 13
Allen v Muskogee 119 F3d 837 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 17 Jul 1997 WorldLII flag 23
Robles v City of Fort Wayne M 113 F3d 732 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 12 May 1997 WorldLII flag 10
Board of County Comm'rs v Brown 520 US 397; 137 L Ed 2d 626; 117 SCt 1382 United States Supreme Court United States 28 Apr 1997 WorldLII flag 205
Roach v City of Evansville 111 F3d 544 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 16 Apr 1997 WorldLII flag 4
Korkowski v A Clancy 111 F3d 135 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 4 Apr 1997 WorldLII flag 19
Lanigan v Village of East Hazel Crest 110 F3d 467 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 28 Mar 1997 WorldLII flag 27
Rhomberg v Wilson W P R Je Pd We a Dh E Burns [1997] USCA9 475 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 18 Feb 1997 WorldLII flag
Jones v Wellham 104 F3d 620 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 14 Jan 1997 WorldLII flag 8
Doe v Claiborne County Tennessee Claiborne County Board of Education 103 F3d 495; 46 Fed REvid Serv 201; 115 Ed Law Rep 265 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 26 Dec 1996 WorldLII flag 44
Pisani v Village of Bentleyville Ohio [1996] USCA6 1826 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 12 Dec 1996 WorldLII flag
Carlisle v City [1996] USCA2 1102 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 29 Nov 1996 WorldLII flag
McKusick v City of Melbourne 96 F3d 478 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 27 Sep 1996 WorldLII flag 14
Cross v City of Ontario [1996] USCA9 3007 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 16 Sep 1996 WorldLII flag
Ford v Wilson 90 F3d 245; 35 Fed RServ3d 539 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 25 Jul 1996 WorldLII flag 13
Scott v E Moore 85 F3d 230 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 17 Jul 1996 WorldLII flag 2
Gottlieb v County of Orange 84 F3d 511 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 29 May 1996 WorldLII flag 10
McCabe v Life-Line Ambulance Serv , Inc 77 F3d 540 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 29 Feb 1996 WorldLII flag 12
Lee v City of Aurora [1996] USCA10 182 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 6 Feb 1996 WorldLII flag
Atchinson v District of Columbia 73 F3d 418; 33 Fed RServ3d 1033; 315 USApp DC 318 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 19 Jan 1996 WorldLII flag 15
McWilliams v Fairfax County Bd of Supervisors 72 F3d 1191 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 9 Jan 1996 WorldLII flag 22
Vann v City of New York 72 F3d 1040 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 19 Dec 1995 WorldLII flag 6
Doe v Rains County Independent School District 66 F3d 1402; 103 Ed Law Rep 918; 64 USLW 2218 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 31 Oct 1995 WorldLII flag 11
Brown v Bryan County 67 F3d 1174 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 23 Oct 1995 WorldLII flag 11
Funderburk v Block 68 F3d 482 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 20 Oct 1995 WorldLII flag
Bekier v A Karnes O [1995] USCA6 1416 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 20 Sep 1995 WorldLII flag
Karnes v Skrutski 62 F3d 485 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 3 Aug 1995 WorldLII flag 22
Young v Augusta Georgia City of 59 F3d 1160; 32 Fed RServ3d 1438 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 28 Jul 1995 WorldLII flag 12
Malek v Knightly [1995] USCA1 286 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 5 Jun 1995 WorldLII flag
Brown v Bryan County Ok 53 F3d 1410 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 2 Jun 1995 WorldLII flag 2
Gillen v Gates F II Gillen [1995] USCA9 1650 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 1 Jun 1995 WorldLII flag
United States v Doe 53 F3d 1081 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 11 May 1995 WorldLII flag 11
Mark v Borough of Hatboro 51 F3d 1137 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 28 Apr 1995 WorldLII flag 35
Presley v City of New Albany [1995] USCA7 243 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 27 Feb 1995 WorldLII flag
Groman v Township of Manalapan 47 F3d 628 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 16 Feb 1995 WorldLII flag 14
Evans v A Panioto 47 F3d 1168 United States 9 Feb 1995 WorldLII flag 2
Hill v Dekalb R'l Youth Det Ctr 40 F3d 1176 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 27 Dec 1994 WorldLII flag 44
Young v Selsky P R Rj D L 41 F3d 47; 41 Fed REvid Serv 559 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 21 Nov 1994 WorldLII flag 12
Russell v F Macleod [1994] USCA9 3370 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 26 Oct 1994 WorldLII flag
Prism Construction Co v Montgomery County Maryland [1994] USCA4 2164 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 7 Oct 1994 WorldLII flag
Brown v City of Hialeah 30 F3d 1433; 40 Fed REvid Serv 805 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 8 Sep 1994 WorldLII flag 4
Chivers v North Slope Borough [1994] USCA9 2681 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 18 Aug 1994 WorldLII flag
Harris v Williams [1994] USCA10 960 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 18 Aug 1994 WorldLII flag
Maldonado-Denis v Castillo-Rodriguez 23 F3d 576; 28 Fed RServ3d 1479 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 6 May 1994 WorldLII flag 36
Williams v Little Rock Mun Water Works 21 F3d 218 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 5 May 1994 WorldLII flag 42
Fritchey v Denver Police Department [1994] USCA10 458 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 20 Apr 1994 WorldLII flag
Jeffries v Harleston 21 F3d 1238; 90 Ed Law Rep 1033 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 18 Apr 1994 WorldLII flag 9
Palmer v County of San Diego [1994] USCA9 913 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 28 Mar 1994 WorldLII flag
Donovan v City of Milwaukee 17 F3d 944 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 18 Feb 1994 WorldLII flag 37
Ortega v Gonzales Jd Md [1994] USCA10 165 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 17 Feb 1994 WorldLII flag
Sivard v Pulaski County 17 F3d 185 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 16 Feb 1994 WorldLII flag 12
Richardson v Oldham 12 F3d 1373; 28 Fed RServ3d 45 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 28 Jan 1994 WorldLII flag 9
Meyers v City of Cincinnati 14 F3d 1115; [1994] FED App 15P; 63 Empl Prac Dec P 42,807 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 21 Jan 1994 WorldLII flag 15
Ortman [1994] USCA6 43 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 18 Jan 1994 WorldLII flag
Tittle v Jefferson County Commission [1994] USCA11 30 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 6 Jan 1994 WorldLII flag
Sykes v James 13 F3d 515 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 30 Dec 1993 WorldLII flag 17
Lashley v Pierce County [1993] USCA9 3254 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 20 Oct 1993 WorldLII flag
Gonzalez v Ysleta Independent School District 996 F2d 745; 84 Ed Law Rep 59; 62 USLW 2066 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 20 Jul 1993 WorldLII flag 17
Cannon v City & County of Denver 998 F2d 867 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 12 Jul 1993 WorldLII flag 23
Mahan v Sacramento County Sheriff's Department [1993] USCA9 2079 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 2 Jul 1993 WorldLII flag
Jacobsen v United States Postal Service 993 F2d 649 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 30 Apr 1993 WorldLII flag 11
Butler v City of Norman 992 F2d 1053 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 28 Apr 1993 WorldLII flag 10
Cornfield Lewis v Consolidated High School District No 991 F2d 1316; 82 Ed Law Rep 379 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 23 Apr 1993 WorldLII flag 46
Dwares v City of New York 985 F2d 94 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 5 Feb 1993 WorldLII flag 48
Cruz v Board of Supervisors Fairfax County [1993] USCA4 107 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 27 Jan 1993 WorldLII flag
Colle v Brazos County Texas 981 F2d 237; 24 Fed RServ3d 655 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 20 Jan 1993 WorldLII flag 15
Angarita v St Louis County 981 F2d 1537 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 9 Dec 1992 WorldLII flag 14
Gillette v Delmore 979 F2d 1342 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 10 Nov 1992 WorldLII flag 49
Collins v L Sposeep [1992] USCA7 1117 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 23 Oct 1992 WorldLII flag
Rhyne v Henderson County 973 F2d 386 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 13 Oct 1992 WorldLII flag 28
Campbell v State California [1992] USCA9 2746 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 18 Sep 1992 WorldLII flag
Walker v City of New York 974 F2d 293 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 4 Sep 1992 WorldLII flag 34
Nardo v Municipality of Anchorage [1992] USCA9 2576 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 31 Aug 1992 WorldLII flag
Tapia v City of Greenwood 965 F2d 336 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 21 Jul 1992 WorldLII flag 12
Lucas v South Carolina Coastal Council 505 US 1003; 120 L Ed 2d 798; 112 SCt 2886 United States Supreme Court United States 29 Jun 1992 WorldLII flag 204
Sochor v Florida 504 US 527; 119 L Ed 2d 326; 112 SCt 2114 United States Supreme Court United States 8 Jun 1992 WorldLII flag 71
Eastman Kodak Co v Image Technical Services, Inc 504 US 451; 119 L Ed 2d 265; 112 SCt 2072 United States Supreme Court United States 8 Jun 1992 WorldLII flag 193
Bowen v City of Manchester 966 F2d 13 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 5 Jun 1992 WorldLII flag 13
Hollyday v E Rainey P I Ct H Buncombe County 964 F2d 1441 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 26 May 1992 WorldLII flag 3
Fraire v City of Arlington 957 F2d 1268 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 7 May 1992 WorldLII flag 31
United States v Williams 504 US 36; 118 L Ed 2d 352; 112 SCt 1735 United States Supreme Court United States 4 May 1992 WorldLII flag 102
Combined Counties Police Assoc v City of Evanston [1992] USCA7 397 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 27 Apr 1992 WorldLII flag
Taylor v Freeland & Kronz 503 US 638; 118 L Ed 2d 280; 112 SCt 1644 United States Supreme Court United States 21 Apr 1992 WorldLII flag 51
Bills v Aseltine 958 F2d 697 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 9 Mar 1992 WorldLII flag 19
Benavides v County of Wilson 955 F2d 968 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 5 Mar 1992 WorldLII flag 11
Leatherman v Tarrant County Narcotics Intelligence and Coordination Unit 954 F2d 1054; 22 Fed RServ3d 545 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 28 Feb 1992 WorldLII flag 9
Collins v City of Harker Heights 503 US 115; 117 L Ed 2d 261; 112 SCt 1061 United States Supreme Court United States 26 Feb 1992 WorldLII flag 284
Schmelz v Monroe County 954 F2d 1540 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 19 Feb 1992 WorldLII flag 16
James v Milwaukee County 956 F2d 696 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 12 Feb 1992 WorldLII flag 28
McKenzie [1992] USCA9 281 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 7 Feb 1992 WorldLII flag
Oviatt v Pearce 954 F2d 1470 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 15 Jan 1992 WorldLII flag 72
Schalow v General Motors Acceptance Corporation [1991] USCA7 1085 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 27 Dec 1991 WorldLII flag
Mitran v County of Dupage [1991] USCA7 943 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 14 Nov 1991 WorldLII flag
Rivas v Freeman 940 F2d 1491 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 9 Sep 1991 WorldLII flag 14
Marzec v Village of Crestwood Illinois [1991] USCA7 756 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 3 Sep 1991 WorldLII flag
Williams v City of Albany M 936 F2d 1256 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 28 Aug 1991 WorldLII flag 2
Redman v County of San Diego 942 F2d 1435; 60 USLW 2218 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 26 Aug 1991 WorldLII flag 74
Woods v City of Michigan City 940 F2d 275 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 15 Aug 1991 WorldLII flag 18
Perkins v Silverstein G 939 F2d 463; 20 Fed RServ3d 493; 57 Empl Prac Dec P 40,910; 56 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1093 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 7 Aug 1991 WorldLII flag 35
Ricciuti v Nyc Transit Authority Nyc Nyc Nyc Ta Rl Nyc Ta Nyc Nyc Nyc Nyc Nyc 941 F2d 119; 20 Fed RServ3d 712 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 5 Aug 1991 WorldLII flag 18
Williams v Owens [1991] USCA6 1318 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 16 Jul 1991 WorldLII flag
Williams Williams v M Ellington 936 F2d 881; 68 Ed Law Rep 302 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 24 Jun 1991 WorldLII flag 13
Houston v Reich 932 F2d 883 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 7 May 1991 WorldLII flag 22
Manor Healthcare Corporation v Lomelo Manor Healthcare Corporation a 929 F2d 633; 19 Fed RServ3d 612 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 25 Apr 1991 WorldLII flag 8
Wedemeier v City of Ballwin Missouri Olin 931 F2d 24 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 23 Apr 1991 WorldLII flag 5
Holmes v Sheahan 930 F2d 1196 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 22 Apr 1991 WorldLII flag 12
San Jacinto Savings Loan v Kacal 928 F2d 697 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 15 Apr 1991 WorldLII flag 12
Callins v Board of County Commissioners of the County of Greer Oklahoma E [1991] USCA10 246 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 8 Apr 1991 WorldLII flag
Surplus Store and Exchange Inc v City of Delphi 928 F2d 788 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 5 Apr 1991 WorldLII flag 8
Hill v Shelander 924 F2d 1370; 19 Fed RServ3d 311 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 26 Mar 1991 WorldLII flag 24
United States v Dunkel 927 F2d 955; 67 AFTR2d 91-637 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 8 Mar 1991 WorldLII flag 77
Erdman v Cochise County Arizona 926 F2d 877; 18 Fed RServ3d 1459 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 22 Feb 1991 WorldLII flag 20
Gentile v County of Suffolk 926 F2d 142; 32 Fed REvid Serv 315 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 11 Feb 1991 WorldLII flag 22
Lord v Riley E E 921 F2d 272 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 23 Jan 1991 WorldLII flag
Bryant v Maffucci 923 F2d 979 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 17 Jan 1991 WorldLII flag 52
Gongolewski v Lexington-Fayette Urban County Government P 920 F2d 932 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 12 Dec 1990 WorldLII flag
Leahy v Board of Trustees of Community College District 912 F2d 917; 62 Ed Law Rep 861; 17 Fed RServ3d 1402 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 17 Oct 1990 WorldLII flag 19
Graham v Sauk Prairie Police Comm'n 915 F2d 1085 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 3 Oct 1990 WorldLII flag 19
Bielevicz v Dubinon 915 F2d 845 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 28 Sep 1990 WorldLII flag 17
Gibson v City of Chicago 910 F2d 1510 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 23 Aug 1990 WorldLII flag 35
McMaster v City of Troy [1990] USCA6 1482 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 13 Aug 1990 WorldLII flag
Johnson v Hardin County Kentucky 908 F2d 1280 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 20 Jul 1990 WorldLII flag 11
Ross v Neff 905 F2d 1349 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 19 Jul 1990 WorldLII flag 19
Vukadinovich v McCarthy Vukadinovich 901 F2d 1439; 16 Fed RServ3d 915 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 13 Jun 1990 WorldLII flag 11
Howlett v Rose 496 US 356; 110 L Ed 2d 332; 110 SCt 2430 United States Supreme Court United States 11 Jun 1990 WorldLII flag 60
Sims v Mulcahy 902 F2d 524; 53 Empl Prac Dec P 39,919; 52 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1691 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 9 May 1990 WorldLII flag 54
Berry v City of Muskogee 900 F2d 1489 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 10 Apr 1990 WorldLII flag 55
Palmer v R Krueger 897 F2d 1529; 30 Fed REvid Serv 297 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 3 Apr 1990 WorldLII flag 12
Lewis v City of Irvine 899 F2d 451 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 26 Mar 1990 WorldLII flag 33
Dt Mt Kt Dt v Independent School District 894 F2d 1176; 58 Ed Law Rep 483 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 25 Jan 1990 WorldLII flag 28
Reynolds v City of Little Rock 893 F2d 1004; 58 USLW 2418 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 12 Jan 1990 WorldLII flag 17
Anderson v Allen W [1989] USCA9 1304 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 29 Dec 1989 WorldLII flag
Ruge v City of Bellevue 892 F2d 738 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 26 Dec 1989 WorldLII flag 6
Powell v Gardner 891 F2d 1039 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 13 Dec 1989 WorldLII flag 19
Mandel v Doe 888 F2d 783 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 12 Dec 1989 WorldLII flag 36
Santiago v Fenton 891 F2d 373 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 11 Dec 1989 WorldLII flag 28
Radich v W Goode E B M 886 F2d 1391; 15 Fed RServ3d 284 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 6 Oct 1989 WorldLII flag 10
Chaloux v Killeen 886 F2d 247 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 22 Sep 1989 WorldLII flag 13
Worsham v City of Pasadena 881 F2d 1336 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 31 Aug 1989 WorldLII flag 16
Gutierrez-Rodriguez v Cartagena 882 F2d 553; 28 Fed REvid Serv 1317 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 17 Aug 1989 WorldLII flag 67
Revene v Charles County Comm'rs 882 F2d 870; 14 Fed RServ3d 814 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 14 Aug 1989 WorldLII flag 47
Roach v City of Fredericktown 882 F2d 294 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 9 Aug 1989 WorldLII flag 25
Graham v P Davis 880 F2d 1414; 279 USApp DC 341 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States - District of Columbia 1 Aug 1989 WorldLII flag 3
Kinan v City of Brockton 876 F2d 1029; 28 Fed REvid Serv 327 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 12 Jul 1989 WorldLII flag 2
Biver v Saginaw Township Community Schools [1989] USCA6 1319 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 10 Jul 1989 WorldLII flag
Meriwether v Coughlin 879 F2d 1037; 14 Fed RServ3d 1251 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 30 Jun 1989 WorldLII flag 24
Tanner v Heise 879 F2d 572 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 27 Jun 1989 WorldLII flag 40
Jett v Dallas Indep Sch Dist 491 US 701; 105 L Ed 2d 598; 109 SCt 2702 United States Supreme Court United States 22 Jun 1989 WorldLII flag 209
California State Bd of Equalization v Sierra Summit, Inc 490 US 844; 104 L Ed 2d 910; 109 SCt 2228 United States Supreme Court United States 12 Jun 1989 WorldLII flag 15
Rodriguez v Avita 871 F2d 552 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 6 Jun 1989 WorldLII flag 13
Merritt v County of Los Angeles 875 F2d 765; 13 Fed RServ3d 1203 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 24 May 1989 WorldLII flag 11
Chaloux v Killeen 873 F2d 1274 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 1 May 1989 WorldLII flag 3
Erwin v County of Manitowoc 872 F2d 1292; 13 Fed RServ3d 960 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 19 Apr 1989 WorldLII flag 16
Davis v City of Ellensburg 869 F2d 1230 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 28 Mar 1989 WorldLII flag 12
Fletcher v O'Donnell 867 F2d 791 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 8 Mar 1989 WorldLII flag 7
City of Canton v Harris 489 US 378; 103 L Ed 2d 412; 109 SCt 1197 United States Supreme Court United States 28 Feb 1989 WorldLII flag 611
Lane v Hamilton County [1989] USCA6 132 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 1 Feb 1989 WorldLII flag
Edwards v Baer 863 F2d 606 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 13 Jan 1989 WorldLII flag 10
Tyler v Prince George's County Maryland [1989] USCA4 89 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 13 Jan 1989 WorldLII flag
Beddingfield v City of Pulaski Tennessee 861 F2d 968 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 5 Jan 1989 WorldLII flag 12
Cabrales v County of Los Angeles [1988] USCA9 1200 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 28 Dec 1988 WorldLII flag
McDowell v Rogers 863 F2d 1302 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 27 Dec 1988 WorldLII flag 30
Estate Callahan v City of Detroit [1988] USCA6 2167 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 16 Nov 1988 WorldLII flag
Lipsett v University of Puerto Rico 864 F2d 881; 51 Ed Law Rep 35; 48 Empl Prac Dec P 38,393; 54 Fair Empl Prac Cas 230 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 26 Oct 1988 WorldLII flag 79
Ngiraingas v Q Sanchez 858 F2d 1368 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 28 Sep 1988 WorldLII flag 6
Suttles v City of Chattanooga Tennessee [1988] USCA6 1799 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 26 Sep 1988 WorldLII flag
Bateson v Geisse 857 F2d 1300 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 20 Sep 1988 WorldLII flag 33
Fargo v City of San Juan Bautista 857 F2d 638 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 16 Sep 1988 WorldLII flag 9
Watson v City of Kansas City 857 F2d 690; 57 USLW 2183 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 14 Sep 1988 WorldLII flag 29
Meehan v County of Los Angeles 856 F2d 102; 12 Fed RServ3d 796 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 7 Sep 1988 WorldLII flag 39
Hughes v Halifax County School Board 855 F2d 183; 48 Ed Law Rep 1062 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 26 Aug 1988 WorldLII flag 16
Gray v County of Dane 854 F2d 179; 47 Empl Prac Dec P 38,194; 47 Fair Empl Prac Cas 886 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 28 Jul 1988 WorldLII flag 16
Brown v City of Clewiston 848 F2d 1534 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 13 Jul 1988 WorldLII flag 7
United States v Dallas County Commission Dallas County Alabama 850 F2d 1433; 11 Fed RServ3d 1028; 47 Ed Law Rep 857; 57 USLW 2063 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 1 Jul 1988 WorldLII flag 16
Burley v Hodgeson [1988] USCA6 1245 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 24 Jun 1988 WorldLII flag
Liffiton v Keuker 850 F2d 73 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 21 Jun 1988 WorldLII flag 5
Parker v District of Columbia 850 F2d 708; 271 USApp DC 15 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States - District of Columbia 17 Jun 1988 WorldLII flag 9
Samples Samples v City of Atlanta Jm 846 F2d 1328; 25 Fed REvid Serv 1231 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 13 Jun 1988 WorldLII flag 21
Ngiraingas v Q Sanchez 849 F2d 372 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 7 Jun 1988 WorldLII flag 4
Stokes v Bullins 844 F2d 269; 56 USLW 2682 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 10 May 1988 WorldLII flag 15
Wilson v Cross 845 F2d 163 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 20 Apr 1988 WorldLII flag 9
Gardebring v Jenkins 485 US 415; 99 L Ed 2d 515; 108 SCt 1306 United States Supreme Court United States 19 Apr 1988 WorldLII flag 53
Pilarowski v Macomb County Health Dept 841 F2d 1281 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 12 Apr 1988 WorldLII flag 5
Molton v City of Cleveland 839 F2d 240 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 12 Apr 1988 WorldLII flag 43
Meade v Grubbs 841 F2d 1512; 10 Fed RServ3d 1137 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 11 Mar 1988 WorldLII flag 202
Collins v City of San Diego 841 F2d 337; 46 Empl Prac Dec P 37,951; 46 Fair Empl Prac Cas 562 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 10 Mar 1988 WorldLII flag 89
City of St Louis v Praprotnik 485 US 112; 99 L Ed 2d 107; 108 SCt 915 United States Supreme Court United States 2 Mar 1988 WorldLII flag 334
Bello v Walker 840 F2d 1124; 56 USLW 2498 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 1 Mar 1988 WorldLII flag 33
Colburn v Upper Darby Township 838 F2d 663 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 22 Feb 1988 WorldLII flag 51
Page v J Jay [1988] USCA6 162 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 2 Feb 1988 WorldLII flag
Blaska v Fuentes [1988] USCA6 13 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 6 Jan 1988 WorldLII flag
Bigford v Taylor 834 F2d 1213 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 5 Jan 1988 WorldLII flag 16
United States v Dallas County Commission Dallas County Alabama 850 F2d 1433; 11 Fed RServ3d 1028; 47 Ed Law Rep 857; 57 USLW 2063 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 1 Jul 1988 WorldLII flag 16
Lytle v Household Manufacturing Inc 831 F2d 1057; 24 Fed REvid Serv 173; 52 Empl Prac Dec P 39,492; 51 Fair Empl Prac Cas 277; 9 Fed RServ3d 568; 56 USLW 2251 United States 28 Sep 1987 WorldLII flag
Sarus v Rotundo 831 F2d 397 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 15 Oct 1987 WorldLII flag 6
Thompkins v Belt 828 F2d 298 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 29 Sep 1987 WorldLII flag 29
Archie v City of Racine W W 826 F2d 480 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 8 Sep 1987 WorldLII flag 4
Kertesz v Plummer [1987] USCA6 1669 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 1 Sep 1987 WorldLII flag
Dodd v City of Norwich 827 F2d 1 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 31 Aug 1987 WorldLII flag 8
Sherrod v Berry 827 F2d 195; 23 Fed REvid Serv 708 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 20 Aug 1987 WorldLII flag 8
Spell v McDaniel 824 F2d 1380 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 24 Jul 1987 WorldLII flag 111
Morgan v District of Columbia 824 F2d 1049; 23 Fed REvid Serv 232; 263 USApp DC 69 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States - District of Columbia 21 Jul 1987 WorldLII flag 21
Carey v Continental Airlines, Inc 823 F2d 1402 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 15 Jul 1987 WorldLII flag 15
Popham v City of Kennesaw 820 F2d 1570 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 15 Jul 1987 WorldLII flag 29
Sherfield v Matheny C [1987] USCA6 1209 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 22 Jun 1987 WorldLII flag
Lee v Town of Estes Park 820 F2d 1112 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 5 Jun 1987 WorldLII flag 17
Haynesworth v P Miller 820 F2d 1245; 8 Fed RServ3d 437; 261 USApp DC 66 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 29 May 1987 WorldLII flag 28
Clay v Conlee 815 F2d 1164 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 12 May 1987 WorldLII flag 18
Springfield v Kibbe 480 US 257; 94 L Ed 2d 293; 107 SCt 1114 United States Supreme Court United States 27 Apr 1987 WorldLII flag 64
Kasper v Board of Election Commissioners 814 F2d 332 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 27 Apr 1987 WorldLII flag 45
Myers v Morris 810 F2d 1437 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 9 Apr 1987 WorldLII flag 109
Brooks v Scheib 813 F2d 1191 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 6 Apr 1987 WorldLII flag 8
Nishiyama v Dickson County, Tenn 814 F2d 277 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 18 Mar 1987 WorldLII flag 98
Webb v City of Chester Illinois 813 F2d 824; 22 Fed REvid Serv 948; 7 Fed RServ3d 549; 42 Empl Prac Dec P 36,869; 43 Fair Empl Prac Cas 507 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 17 Mar 1987 WorldLII flag 37
Jones v Preuit & Mauldin Ef Ef Ef Ef 808 F2d 1435; 7 Fed RServ3d 27 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 2 Feb 1987 WorldLII flag 10
Henry v Farmer City State Bank 808 F2d 1228; 6 Fed RServ3d 971; 55 USLW 2379 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 29 Dec 1986 WorldLII flag 54
Bergquist v County of Cochise 806 F2d 1364 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 23 Dec 1986 WorldLII flag 32
Little v City of North Miami v Pa 805 F2d 962; 35 Ed Law Rep 1037 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 9 Dec 1986 WorldLII flag 15
Jones v Tennessee 805 F2d 1034 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 1 Oct 1986 WorldLII flag 32
Rascon v Hardiman 803 F2d 269; 21 Fed REvid Serv 823; 6 Fed RServ3d 66 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 26 Sep 1986 WorldLII flag 68
Williams v R Butler 802 F2d 296 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 26 Sep 1986 WorldLII flag 5
James Kuklica the Estate of Donna Louise Shearer [1986] USCA6 1511 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 15 Sep 1986 WorldLII flag
Wilson v City of North Little Rock 801 F2d 316 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 12 Sep 1986 WorldLII flag 20
Jett v Dallas Independent School District 798 F2d 748; 34 Ed Law Rep 384; 55 USLW 2165; 41 Empl Prac Dec P 36,691; 41 Fair Empl Prac Cas 1076 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 27 Aug 1986 WorldLII flag 39
Talbert v Kelly Lp B City of Newark 799 F2d 62 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 25 Aug 1986 WorldLII flag 5
Shelby County Jail Inmates v Westlake 798 F2d 1085 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 20 Aug 1986 WorldLII flag 21
Praprotnik v City of St Louis 798 F2d 1168 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 19 Aug 1986 WorldLII flag 11
McRorie v Shimoda 795 F2d 780 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 28 Jul 1986 WorldLII flag 25
Lusby v TG & Y Stores, Inc 796 F2d 1307 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 16 Jul 1986 WorldLII flag 37
Sanders v Kennedy 794 F2d 478 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 14 Jul 1986 WorldLII flag 17
Angel v City of Fairfield Texas Wf 793 F2d 737 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 11 Jul 1986 WorldLII flag 3
United States v Alabama 791 F2d 1450; 32 Ed Law Rep 899 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 10 Jul 1986 WorldLII flag 26
Carter v District of Columbia Carter 795 F2d 116; 21 Fed REvid Serv 139; 254 USApp DC 71 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States - District of Columbia 3 Jul 1986 WorldLII flag 22
Three Affiliated Tribes of Fort Berthold Reservation v Wold Engineering, P C 476 US 877; 90 L Ed 2d 881; 106 SCt 2305 United States Supreme Court United States 16 Jun 1986 WorldLII flag 21
Partridge v Two Unknown Police Officers of Houston 791 F2d 1182 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 13 Jun 1986 WorldLII flag 43
Bowen v American Hospital Assn 476 US 610; 90 L Ed 2d 584; 106 SCt 2101 United States Supreme Court United States 9 Jun 1986 WorldLII flag 39
Anela v City of Wildwood Cole 790 F2d 1063 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 22 May 1986 WorldLII flag 9
Wierstak v W Heffernan F Wierstak 789 F2d 968; 20 Fed REvid Serv 908 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 14 May 1986 WorldLII flag 6
Eeoc v FLRA 476 US 19; 90 L Ed 2d 19; 106 SCt 1678 United States Supreme Court United States 29 Apr 1986 WorldLII flag 42
City of Los Angeles v Heller 475 US 796; 89 L Ed 2d 806; 106 SCt 1571 United States Supreme Court United States 21 Apr 1986 WorldLII flag 183
Jones v City of Chicago 787 F2d 200 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 4 Apr 1986 WorldLII flag 13
Pembaur v City of Cincinnati 475 US 469; 89 L Ed 2d 452; 106 SCt 1292; 89 L Ed 452 United States Supreme Court United States 25 Mar 1986 WorldLII flag 528
Villante v Department of Corrections of City of New York 786 F2d 516; 5 Fed RServ3d 141 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 19 Mar 1986 WorldLII flag 16
Williams v Mensey 785 F2d 631; 20 Fed REvid Serv 557 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 7 Mar 1986 WorldLII flag 25
Hossman v Blunk 784 F2d 793 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 26 Feb 1986 WorldLII flag 14
Western World Insurance Co Inc v Harford Mutual Insurance Co a Western World Insurance Co Inc 784 F2d 558 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 25 Feb 1986 WorldLII flag 2
Malak v Associated Physicians, Inc 784 F2d 277; 4 Fed RServ3d 504 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 24 Feb 1986 WorldLII flag 38
Fiacco v City of Rensselaer 783 F2d 319; 20 Fed REvid Serv 49 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 11 Feb 1986 WorldLII flag 42
Bartholomew v Fischl 782 F2d 1148 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 7 Feb 1986 WorldLII flag 8
Owens v City of Atlanta L Wm Tm & Cr 780 F2d 1564 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 30 Jan 1986 WorldLII flag 6
Thomas v Arn 474 US 140; 88 L Ed 2d 435; 106 SCt 466; 155 Howard 932 United States Supreme Court United States - Mississippi 27 Jan 1986 WorldLII flag 682
Citizens for John Moore Party v Board of Election Commissioners of City of Chicago 781 F2d 581 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 13 Jan 1986 WorldLII flag 6
Grandstaff v City of Borger Texas 779 F2d 1129 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 8 Jan 1986 WorldLII flag 1
Patzner v Burkett 779 F2d 1363 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 26 Dec 1985 WorldLII flag 34
Anderson v City of Atlanta 778 F2d 678 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 16 Dec 1985 WorldLII flag 24
Fundiller v City of Cooper City 777 F2d 1436 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 11 Dec 1985 WorldLII flag 35
Rhode v Denson 776 F2d 107; 54 USLW 2269; 81 ALRFed 537 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 3 Dec 1985 WorldLII flag 5
Kibbe v City of Springfield 777 F2d 801 United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit United States 27 Nov 1985 WorldLII flag 26
Young v City of Killeen Texas 775 F2d 1349 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 8 Nov 1985 WorldLII flag 15
Rymer v Ha Davis 775 F2d 756 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 28 Oct 1985 WorldLII flag 12
Jamieson v Shaw 772 F2d 1205; 3 Fed RServ3d 860 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 7 Oct 1985 WorldLII flag 36
O'Quinn v Manuel Ta 767 F2d 174 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 7 Oct 1985 WorldLII flag
Robins v Harum 773 F2d 1004 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 3 Oct 1985 WorldLII flag 54
Roberts v City of Troy 773 F2d 720 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 30 Sep 1985 WorldLII flag 62
Hollins v Powell 773 F2d 191; 19 Fed REvid Serv 506 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 11 Sep 1985 WorldLII flag 24
Frier v City of Vandalia Illinois 770 F2d 699 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 23 Aug 1985 WorldLII flag 17
Rodgers v Lincoln Towing Service, Inc 771 F2d 194; 2 Fed RServ3d 1414 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 15 Aug 1985 WorldLII flag 53

Legislation Cited

Legislation Name Provision
Fourteenth Amendment
Constitution

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name Citation(s) Court Jurisdiction Date †  Full Text Citation Index
Tennessee v Garner 471 US 1; 85 L Ed 2d 1; 105 SCt 1694 United States Supreme Court United States 27 Mar 1985 WorldLII flag 473
Brandon v Holt 469 US 464; 83 L Ed 2d 878; 105 SCt 873 United States Supreme Court United States 21 Jan 1985 WorldLII flag 159
Gilmere v City of Atlanta 737 F2d 894 United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit United States 6 Jul 1984 WorldLII flag 13
Bennett v City of Slidell 728 F2d 762 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 2 Apr 1984 WorldLII flag 62
Tuttle v City of Oklahoma City 728 F2d 456 United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit United States 28 Feb 1984 WorldLII flag 6
Languirand v Hayden 717 F2d 220; 70 ALRFed 1 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 17 Oct 1983 WorldLII flag 40
Wellington v Daniels 717 F2d 932 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 19 Sep 1983 WorldLII flag 45
Briscoe v LaHue 460 US 325; 75 L Ed 2d 96; 103 SCt 1108; 51 USLW 4247 United States Supreme Court United States 7 Mar 1983 WorldLII flag 310
Associated General Contractors of California, Inc v California State Council of Carpenters 459 US 519; 74 L Ed 2d 723; 103 SCt 897 United States Supreme Court United States 22 Feb 1983 WorldLII flag 256
Harlow v Fitzgerald 457 US 800; 50 USLW 4815; 73 L Ed 2d 396; 102 SCt 2727; 818 Moore 57; 73 L Ed 396; [1982] Rice 999 United States Supreme Court United States 24 Jun 1982 WorldLII flag 3206
Polk County v Dodson 454 US 312; 70 L Ed 2d 509; 102 SCt 445 United States Supreme Court United States 14 Dec 1981 WorldLII flag 391
City of Newport v Fact Concerts, Inc 453 US 247; 69 L Ed 2d 616; 101 SCt 2748 United States Supreme Court United States 26 Jun 1981 WorldLII flag 264
Owen v City of Independence 445 US 622; 63 L Ed 2d 673; 100 SCt 1398; 48 USLW 4396 United States Supreme Court United States 2 Jun 1980 WorldLII flag 405
Owens v Haas 601 F2d 1242 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 9 Jul 1979 WorldLII flag 64
Baker v McCollan 443 US 137; 61 L Ed 2d 433; 99 SCt 2689 United States Supreme Court United States 26 Jun 1979 WorldLII flag 507
Cannon v University of Chicago 441 US 677; 60 L Ed 2d 560; 99 SCt 1946 United States Supreme Court United States 14 May 1979 WorldLII flag 528
Monell v Department of Social Services 436 US 658; 56 L Ed 2d 611; 98 SCt 2018; 692-94 Wright 21; 56 L Ed 611 United States Supreme Court United States 6 Jun 1978 WorldLII flag 2348
Procunier v Navarette 434 US 555; 55 L Ed 2d 24; 98 SCt 855 United States Supreme Court United States 22 Feb 1978 WorldLII flag 248
Imbler v Pachtman 424 US 409; 44 USLW 4250; 47 L Ed 2d 128; 96 SCt 984 United States Supreme Court United States 2 Mar 1976 WorldLII flag 887
Cleveland Board of Education v LaFleur 414 US 632; 39 L Ed 2d 52; 94 SCt 791; 42 USLW 4186 United States Supreme Court United States 21 Jan 1974 WorldLII flag 162
Pierson v Ray 386 US 547; 18 L Ed 288; 18 L Ed 2d 288; 87 SCt 1213 United States Supreme Court United States 11 Apr 1967 WorldLII flag 804
Monroe v Pape 365 US 167; 5 L Ed 492; 5 L Ed 2d 492; 81 SCt 473; 7 Idaho 172-73 United States Supreme Court United States 20 Feb 1961 WorldLII flag 1212
On Lee v United States 343 US 747; 96 L Ed 1270; 72 SCt 967; 96 L Ed 2d 1270 United States Supreme Court United States 13 Oct 1952 WorldLII flag 234
Shelley v Kraemer 334 US 1; 68 SCt 836; 3 ALR 2d 441; 92 L Ed 1161 United States Supreme Court United States 3 May 1948 WorldLII flag 381
Burnet v Coronado Oil & Gas Co 285 US 393; 76 L Ed 815; 52 SCt 443 United States Supreme Court United States 11 Apr 1932 WorldLII flag 103
Stromberg v California 283 US 359; 75 L Ed 1117; 51 SCt 532; 75 L Ed 2d 1117 United States Supreme Court United States 18 May 1931 WorldLII flag 333
Civil Rights Cases 109 US 3; 27 L Ed 2d 835; 27 L Ed 835; 3 SCt 18 United States Supreme Court United States 15 Oct 1883 WorldLII flag 266
Cowles v Mercer County 74 US 118; (1868) 7 Wall 118; 19 L Ed 86 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Dec 1868 WorldLII flag 28
Limpus v London General Omnibus Co [1862] EngR 839; 1 H & C 526; 32 LJEx 34; 158 ER 993; 1861 2 F & F 1221 Court of Exchequer United Kingdom circa 1862 CommonLII flag 76
Jane Carroll v Lessee of George W Carroll De Rosz Carroll Robert D Carroll Charles W Carroll John M Martin and America His Wife and John Ford and Mary His Wife 57 US 275; 14 L Ed 936 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Dec 1853 WorldLII flag 12
Louisville Cincinnati and Charleston Railroad Co v Thomas W Letson 43 US 497; 2 Howard 497; 11 L Ed 353 United States Supreme Court United States - Mississippi 1 Jan 1844 WorldLII flag 35
Clark v The Mayor Aldermen and Common Council of the City of Washington 25 US 40; 12 Wheat 40; 6 L Ed 544 United States Supreme Court United States 7 Feb 1827 WorldLII flag 8
Cohens v Virginia 19 US 264; 6 Wheat 5; 6 Wheat 264; 5 L Ed 257 United States Supreme Court United States 3 Mar 1821 WorldLII flag 381
Yarborough v The Governor and Co of the Bank of England [1812] EngR 305; 16 East 6; 104 ER 991; 1 Ld Raym 136 King's Bench United Kingdom circa 1812 CommonLII flag 31
Marbury v Madison 5 US 137; 1 Cranch 137; 2 L Ed 135; 2 L Ed 60; 6 Pet 241 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Feb 1803 WorldLII flag 1029
Pinkerton v McCotter 473 US 925; 106 SCt 17; 87 L Ed 2d 696 United States Supreme Court United States Westlaw flag 18
469 US 814 469 US 814; 105 SCt 78; 83 L Ed 2d 26 United States Supreme Court United States Westlaw flag 13
Hawks v Charlemont 107 Mass 414 United States - Massachusetts flag 2
73 l Ed 815 73 L Ed 815 United States Supreme Court United States LexisNexis flag 2
R Traynor, Lawbreakers, Courts, and Law-Abiders 41 Journal of the State Bar of California 458 Journal of the State Bar of California United States - California flag 1
Thayer v Boston 36 Mass 511 United States - Massachusetts flag 2
e g , Allen v City of Decatur 23 Ill 332 United States - Illinois flag 1
Carroll v Lessee of Carroll 16 How 275 United Stated Supreme Court United States flag 22
Baker v Boston 12 Pick 184 United States - Massachusetts flag 1
Johnson v Municipality 5 La Ann 100 United States - Louisiana flag 1
e g , Louisville, C & CR Co v Letson 2 How 497 United Stated Supreme Court United States flag 55

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